[Devel] Re: Kernel text size with pid namespace

Pavel Emelyanov xemul at openvz.org
Thu Sep 20 02:13:22 PDT 2007


sukadev at us.ibm.com wrote:
> Matt,
> 
> The pid-namespace patcheset (http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/8/10/118)
> was added to the -mm tree in 2.6.23-rc3-mm1.
> 
> With CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y this patchset increases the kernel
> text size by about 5K (closer to 6K when the config token is set to N).

Well, this is a new functionality, so the vmlinux size has to increase.
And as Matt has noticed 5k is not that bad :)

> As a quick test, I uninlined several helper functions and with this
> the text size increased by about 4K. But since most of these inline
> functions are used in process creation/termination, we would need to
> keep them inline, when optimizing for performance.

I'd keep them inline for performance reasons.

> We also do not have a config token to select pid namespace (its always
> enabled). 

This was one of Andrew's requirements. However, I assume that we can
have the cloning code under this option.

> Is there a cause for concern with the 5K to 6K increase in text size ?
> If so, can/should we conditionally inline some functions ? Or move 
> some pid namespace creation code under CONFIG_TINY or something ?
> Are there other techniques besides uninling we could apply ?
> 
> For reference, I am including below, some numbers for 2.6.23-rc2-mm2
> kernel for an x86_64 config file.  In the following filenames:
> 
> 	"clean" 	no pid ns patches
> 	"opt-size"	CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y
> 	"no-opt"	CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=n
> 	"uninline"	uninline several new inline functions.
> 
> $ size vmlinux*
> 
>    text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
> 
> 6016101  906266  772424 7694791  7569c7 vmlinux-clean-no-opt-size
> 6021869  906330  772424 7700623  75808f vmlinux-pidns-no-opt-size
> 6020805  906330  772424 7699559  757c67 vmlinux-pidns-no-opt-uninline-task-pid
> 
> 5299192  906330  772424 6977946  6a799a vmlinux-clean-opt-size
> 5304588  906394  772424 6983406  6a8eee vmlinux-pidns-opt-size
> 5303348  906394  772424 6982166  6a8a16 vmlinux-pidns-opt-size-uninline-task-pid
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Suka
> 

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