[Devel] [PATCH -mm 2/4] sl[au]b: charge slabs to memcg explicitly
Michal Hocko
mhocko at suse.cz
Wed Mar 26 14:58:49 PDT 2014
On Wed 26-03-14 19:28:05, Vladimir Davydov wrote:
> We have only a few places where we actually want to charge kmem so
> instead of intruding into the general page allocation path with
> __GFP_KMEMCG it's better to explictly charge kmem there. All kmem
> charges will be easier to follow that way.
>
> This is a step towards removing __GFP_KMEMCG. It removes __GFP_KMEMCG
> from memcg caches' allocflags. Instead it makes slab allocation path
> call memcg_charge_kmem directly getting memcg to charge from the cache's
> memcg params.
Yes, removing __GFP_KMEMCG is definitely a good step. I am currently at
a conference and do not have much time to review this properly (even
worse will be on vacation for the next 2 weeks) but where did all the
static_key optimization go? What am I missing.
> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov at parallels.com>
> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes at cmpxchg.org>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko at suse.cz>
> Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer at gmail.com>
> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl at linux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg at kernel.org>
> ---
> include/linux/memcontrol.h | 24 +++++++++++++-----------
> mm/memcontrol.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
> mm/slab.c | 7 ++++++-
> mm/slab_common.c | 6 +-----
> mm/slub.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++-------
> 5 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> index e9dfcdad24c5..b8aaecc25cbf 100644
> --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> @@ -512,6 +512,9 @@ void memcg_update_array_size(int num_groups);
> struct kmem_cache *
> __memcg_kmem_get_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp);
>
> +int memcg_charge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfp, int order);
> +void memcg_uncharge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int order);
> +
> void mem_cgroup_destroy_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep);
> int __kmem_cache_destroy_memcg_children(struct kmem_cache *s);
>
> @@ -589,17 +592,7 @@ memcg_kmem_commit_charge(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int order)
> * @cachep: the original global kmem cache
> * @gfp: allocation flags.
> *
> - * This function assumes that the task allocating, which determines the memcg
> - * in the page allocator, belongs to the same cgroup throughout the whole
> - * process. Misacounting can happen if the task calls memcg_kmem_get_cache()
> - * while belonging to a cgroup, and later on changes. This is considered
> - * acceptable, and should only happen upon task migration.
> - *
> - * Before the cache is created by the memcg core, there is also a possible
> - * imbalance: the task belongs to a memcg, but the cache being allocated from
> - * is the global cache, since the child cache is not yet guaranteed to be
> - * ready. This case is also fine, since in this case the GFP_KMEMCG will not be
> - * passed and the page allocator will not attempt any cgroup accounting.
> + * All memory allocated from a per-memcg cache is charged to the owner memcg.
> */
> static __always_inline struct kmem_cache *
> memcg_kmem_get_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
> @@ -667,6 +660,15 @@ memcg_kmem_get_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
> {
> return cachep;
> }
> +
> +static inline int memcg_charge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfp, int order)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void memcg_uncharge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int order)
> +{
> +}
> #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */
> #endif /* _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H */
>
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index 81a162d01d4d..9bbc088e3107 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -3506,6 +3506,21 @@ out:
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memcg_kmem_get_cache);
>
> +int memcg_charge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfp, int order)
> +{
> + if (is_root_cache(s))
> + return 0;
> + return memcg_charge_kmem(s->memcg_params->memcg, gfp,
> + PAGE_SIZE << order);
> +}
> +
> +void memcg_uncharge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int order)
> +{
> + if (is_root_cache(s))
> + return;
> + memcg_uncharge_kmem(s->memcg_params->memcg, PAGE_SIZE << order);
> +}
> +
> /*
> * We need to verify if the allocation against current->mm->owner's memcg is
> * possible for the given order. But the page is not allocated yet, so we'll
> diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
> index eebc619ae33c..af126a37dafd 100644
> --- a/mm/slab.c
> +++ b/mm/slab.c
> @@ -1664,8 +1664,12 @@ static struct page *kmem_getpages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags,
> if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
> flags |= __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
>
> + if (memcg_charge_slab(cachep, flags, cachep->gfporder))
> + return NULL;
> +
> page = alloc_pages_exact_node(nodeid, flags | __GFP_NOTRACK, cachep->gfporder);
> if (!page) {
> + memcg_uncharge_slab(cachep, cachep->gfporder);
> if (!(flags & __GFP_NOWARN) && printk_ratelimit())
> slab_out_of_memory(cachep, flags, nodeid);
> return NULL;
> @@ -1724,7 +1728,8 @@ static void kmem_freepages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page)
> memcg_release_pages(cachep, cachep->gfporder);
> if (current->reclaim_state)
> current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += nr_freed;
> - __free_memcg_kmem_pages(page, cachep->gfporder);
> + __free_pages(page, cachep->gfporder);
> + memcg_uncharge_slab(cachep, cachep->gfporder);
> }
>
> static void kmem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
> diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c
> index f3cfccf76dda..6673597ac967 100644
> --- a/mm/slab_common.c
> +++ b/mm/slab_common.c
> @@ -290,12 +290,8 @@ void kmem_cache_create_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct kmem_cache *root_c
> root_cache->size, root_cache->align,
> root_cache->flags, root_cache->ctor,
> memcg, root_cache);
> - if (IS_ERR(s)) {
> + if (IS_ERR(s))
> kfree(cache_name);
> - goto out_unlock;
> - }
> -
> - s->allocflags |= __GFP_KMEMCG;
>
> out_unlock:
> mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
> diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
> index c2e58a787443..6fefe3b33ce0 100644
> --- a/mm/slub.c
> +++ b/mm/slub.c
> @@ -1317,17 +1317,26 @@ static inline void slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
> /*
> * Slab allocation and freeing
> */
> -static inline struct page *alloc_slab_page(gfp_t flags, int node,
> - struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo)
> +static inline struct page *alloc_slab_page(struct kmem_cache *s,
> + gfp_t flags, int node, struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo)
> {
> + struct page *page;
> int order = oo_order(oo);
>
> flags |= __GFP_NOTRACK;
>
> + if (memcg_charge_slab(s, flags, order))
> + return NULL;
> +
> if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
> - return alloc_pages(flags, order);
> + page = alloc_pages(flags, order);
> else
> - return alloc_pages_exact_node(node, flags, order);
> + page = alloc_pages_exact_node(node, flags, order);
> +
> + if (!page)
> + memcg_uncharge_slab(s, order);
> +
> + return page;
> }
>
> static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
> @@ -1349,7 +1358,7 @@ static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
> */
> alloc_gfp = (flags | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY) & ~__GFP_NOFAIL;
>
> - page = alloc_slab_page(alloc_gfp, node, oo);
> + page = alloc_slab_page(s, alloc_gfp, node, oo);
> if (unlikely(!page)) {
> oo = s->min;
> alloc_gfp = flags;
> @@ -1357,7 +1366,7 @@ static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
> * Allocation may have failed due to fragmentation.
> * Try a lower order alloc if possible
> */
> - page = alloc_slab_page(alloc_gfp, node, oo);
> + page = alloc_slab_page(s, alloc_gfp, node, oo);
>
> if (page)
> stat(s, ORDER_FALLBACK);
> @@ -1473,7 +1482,8 @@ static void __free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
> page_mapcount_reset(page);
> if (current->reclaim_state)
> current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += pages;
> - __free_memcg_kmem_pages(page, order);
> + __free_pages(page, order);
> + memcg_uncharge_slab(s, order);
> }
>
> #define need_reserve_slab_rcu \
> --
> 1.7.10.4
>
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
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