[Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1] block: let container root set the block size of and flush its device

Vladimir Riabchun vladimir.riabchun at virtuozzo.com
Wed Oct 21 23:56:20 MSK 2026



On 10/21/26 19:54, Eva Kurchatova wrote:
> BLKBSZSET and BLKFLSBUF check CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the initial user
> namespace, so root in a container cannot set the block size of a block
> device it has been given, nor flush its buffers, and mkfs.xfs on a loop
> device there stops with "cannot set blocksize 512 on block device
> /dev/loopN: Permission denied", or with "Flushing the data device
> failed, err=13" once it gets past the first.
> 
> Check the capability relative to the container, as the other block
> code adapted for containers does. The device itself is reachable only
> through the device cgroup, set_blocksize() still needs the device
> exclusively, and a flush discards only cached pages of that device, so
> nothing a container could not already write to is affected.
> 
> https://virtuozzo.atlassian.net/browse/VSTOR-137668
> Feature: ve: allow various syscalls in CT root userns
> 
> Signed-off-by: Eva Kurchatova <eva.kurchatova at virtuozzo.com>
> ---
>   block/ioctl.c | 4 ++--
>   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/ioctl.c b/block/ioctl.c
> index a3c53b04e1e3..14047cd8e611 100644
> --- a/block/ioctl.c
> +++ b/block/ioctl.c
> @@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ static int blkdev_pr_clear(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode,
>   static int blkdev_flushbuf(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned cmd,
>   		unsigned long arg)
>   {
> -	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> +	if (!ve_capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))

Is it possible that some evil CT user can spam flush, keep mutex most
of the time and prevent some host actions?
I'm mostly talking about ploop devices passed by vzctl.

>   		return -EACCES;
>   
>   	mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock);
> @@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ static int blkdev_bszset(struct file *file, blk_mode_t mode,
>   	struct file *excl_file;
>   	int ret, n;
>   
> -	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> +	if (!ve_capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))

The same question regarding hdd disks from vzctl: can't we break them?

>   		return -EACCES;
>   	if (!argp)
>   		return -EINVAL;

I'll check tomorrow what nasty thing could be done with them.

-- 
Best regards, Riabchun Vladimir
Linux Kernel Developer, Virtuozzo



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