[Devel] [PATCH VZ10] proc connector: pin task VE for the exit event notification

Vasileios Almpanis vasileios.almpanis at virtuozzo.com
Thu Aug 13 14:13:29 MSK 2026


The exit event is reported after exit_notify(), so the parent might have
been woken up and reaped the exiting task via wait() -> release_task()
-> exit_ve_namespace(), which resets tsk->task_ve to ve0. If that wins
the race against the exiting task then the event will only be delivered
to the host VE listeners and the in-VE listeners will be skipped. For a
task inside a container this means the listener never receives an exit
event.

The issue is caught by the LTP suite_kernel_misc.exec.cn_pec_sh test:
pec_listener terminates upon receiving the exit event of the pid given
via -p. When the lost exit event is a child's one, the test fails:

  cn_pec 3 TFAIL: Event was not detected by the event listener:
                  exit pid: 58388 exit_code: 0 exit_signal: 17

and when it is the event generator's own exit event, the listener
polls the netlink socket forever and the test hangs until the LTP
timeout kills it (~8h on coverage kernels):

22:51:37 cn_pec 2 TINFO: Testing exec event (nevents=10)
07:11:37 Test timed out, sending SIGTERM!

The race was captured using kprobes on the connector send path:
  p:cnp/pexit proc_exit_connector task=$arg1:x64
  p:cnp/vexit exit_ve_namespace task=$arg1:x64
  p:cnp/pevcve proc_event_connector_ve what=$arg3:u32
  r:cnp/cnsend cn_netlink_send_mult_ve ret=$retval:s64

A normal exit looks like:
  pexit -> pevcve(ve) -> cnsend ret=0 -> pevcve(ve0)

The lost event (task 0xffff89a506d73980 is the exiting child, reaped by
its parent pid 465820 in between):

 465831 [001] pexit: (proc_exit_connector) task=0xffff89a506d73980
 465820 [002] vexit: (exit_ve_namespace) task=0xffff89a506d73980
 465831 [001] pevcve: (proc_event_connector_ve) what=2147483648

Only one proc_event_connector_ve() call fires (ve0, no listeners) and
cn_netlink_send_mult_ve() is never reached: the event is dropped.

This is the same race window that commit c565cc211694 ("proc
connector: report proper pid/tgid of an exited process") closed for
the task pid/tgid, but nothing pins the VE.

Reproducer (fails within ~50 iterations in a CT on a coverage kernel):

  cd /opt/ltp/testcases/bin/
  export PATH=$PATH:/opt/ltp/testcases/bin
  for i in $(seq 1 1024); do cn_pec.sh >/dev/null 2>&1 || break; done

Solve this the same way. Pin the VE in do_exit() before exit_notify()
is called and use it in proc_exit_connector() instead of re-reading
task->task_ve.

https://virtuozzo.atlassian.net/browse/VSTOR-140421
Fixes: 95fa2f096b72 ("ve: Introduce VE namespace")
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Almpanis <vasileios.almpanis at virtuozzo.com>

Feature: ve: ve generic structures
---
 drivers/connector/cn_proc.c | 10 ++++++++--
 include/linux/cn_proc.h     |  7 +++++--
 kernel/exit.c               |  5 ++++-
 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c b/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
index d41c8aca1866..cd75f1820914 100644
--- a/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
@@ -362,9 +362,15 @@ static bool fill_exit_event(struct proc_event *ev, struct ve_struct *ve,
 	return true;
 }
 
-void proc_exit_connector(struct task_struct *task, struct pids *pids)
+void proc_exit_connector(struct task_struct *task, struct pids *pids,
+			 struct ve_struct *ve)
 {
-	proc_event_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_EXIT, (long)pids, fill_exit_event);
+	if (!ve_is_super(ve))
+		proc_event_connector_ve(task, ve, PROC_EVENT_EXIT, (long)pids,
+					fill_exit_event);
+
+	proc_event_connector_ve(task, get_ve0(), PROC_EVENT_EXIT, (long)pids,
+				fill_exit_event);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/cn_proc.h b/include/linux/cn_proc.h
index 9701c13d82df..0e545774aa81 100644
--- a/include/linux/cn_proc.h
+++ b/include/linux/cn_proc.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #ifndef CN_PROC_H
 #define CN_PROC_H
 
+#include <linux/ve.h>
 #include <uapi/linux/cn_proc.h>
 
 /*
@@ -36,7 +37,8 @@ void proc_sid_connector(struct task_struct *task);
 void proc_ptrace_connector(struct task_struct *task, int which_id);
 void proc_comm_connector(struct task_struct *task);
 void proc_coredump_connector(struct task_struct *task);
-void proc_exit_connector(struct task_struct *task, struct pids *pids);
+void proc_exit_connector(struct task_struct *task, struct pids *pids,
+			 struct ve_struct *ve);
 #else
 static inline void proc_fork_connector(struct task_struct *task)
 {}
@@ -61,7 +63,8 @@ static inline void proc_ptrace_connector(struct task_struct *task,
 static inline void proc_coredump_connector(struct task_struct *task)
 {}
 
-static inline void proc_exit_connector(struct task_struct *task, struct pids *pids)
+static inline void proc_exit_connector(struct task_struct *task, struct pids *pids,
+				       struct ve_struct *ve)
 {}
 #endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_EVENTS */
 #endif	/* CN_PROC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index 448a734270a7..94d9bddae2b8 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -936,6 +936,7 @@ void __noreturn do_exit(long code)
 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 	int group_dead;
 	struct pids pids;
+	struct ve_struct *ve;
 
 	WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
 
@@ -1021,8 +1022,10 @@ void __noreturn do_exit(long code)
 	exit_tasks_rcu_start();
 	pids.pid = get_pid(task_pid(tsk));
 	pids.tgid = get_pid(task_tgid(tsk));
+	ve = get_task_ve(tsk);
 	exit_notify(tsk, group_dead);
-	proc_exit_connector(tsk, &pids);
+	proc_exit_connector(tsk, &pids, ve);
+	put_ve(ve);
 	put_pid(pids.tgid);
 	put_pid(pids.pid);
 	mpol_put_task_policy(tsk);

---
base-commit: 209f11f2c454a88761fb8f0a820fa22b6feae720
change-id: 20260813-connectors-3571be4ae57b

-- 
Best regards, Vasileios Almpanis
Software Developer, Virtuozzo.



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