I know this is has probably been discussed ad nauseum, but I haven&#39;t found what I&#39;m looking for yet, so I thought I would ask here.<br><br>I have been running OpenVZ for a few years, but in the last couple of weeks, I have noticed over the past couple of weeks that several VMs were getting out of spec settings, mainly dcachesize growing too large.<br>
<br>These VMs started on a Debian openvz box, and as my virtual infrastructure grew, I started using a pair of proxmox-ve machines (which is Debian-lenny based as well), which are clustered.<br><br>I have 8 VMs that were created over time, some on 32-bit host machines, some on 64-bit. Thus, some have /proc/user_beancounters that look like:<br>
<br>        1:  kmemsize                 13775736             15028224             48811846             51254098                63446<br>            lockedpages                     0                  447               393216               393216                    0<br>
            privvmpages                 15152               105895               426752               439252                    0<br>            shmpages                      648                 1304                21504                21504                    0<br>
            dummy                           0                    0                    0                    0                    0<br>            numproc                        47                   72                  240                  240                    0<br>
            physpages                  166345               425143                    0           2147483647                    0<br>            vmguarpages                     0                    0               426752           2147483647                    0<br>
            oomguarpages                 6374                97683               426752           2147483647                    0<br>            numtcpsock                     44                   48                  360                  360                    0<br>
            numflock                        1                    7                  188                  206                    0<br>            numpty                          0                    2                   16                   16                    0<br>
            numsiginfo                      1                   27                  256                  256                    0<br>            tcpsndbuf                  525744              1026352              4212558              6014798                    0<br>
            tcprcvbuf                  524552              3052984              4212558              6014798                    0<br>            othersockbuf                46240                65808              1126080              2097152                    0<br>
            dgramrcvbuf                     0               101600               262144               262144                    0<br>            numothersock                   75                   82                  360                  360                    0<br>
            dcachesize                9997638             10000000              8000000             10000000                    0<br>            numfile                       508                  695                 9312                 9312                    0<br>
            dummy                           0                    0                    0                    0                    0<br>            dummy                           0                    0                    0                    0                    0<br>
            dummy                           0                    0                    0                    0                    0<br>            numiptent                      20                   20                  128                  128                    0<br>
<br>While others have effectively unlimited barrier and limit settings:<br><br>        7:  kmemsize                 93292551            107253760  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>            lockedpages                     0                   16               393216               393216                    0<br>
            privvmpages                299033               413214               524288               536788                    0<br>            shmpages                       68                  724  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>
            dummy                           0                    0                    0                    0                    0<br>            numproc                        86                  108                 1024                 1024                    0<br>
            physpages                  321589               496217                    0  9223372036854775807                    0<br>            vmguarpages                     0                    0               524288  9223372036854775807                    0<br>
            oomguarpages               155305               180405               524288  9223372036854775807                    0<br>            numtcpsock                     13                   17  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>
            numflock                        3                    9  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>            numpty                          0                    2                  255                  255                    0<br>
            numsiginfo                      1                   15                 1024                 1024                    0<br>            tcpsndbuf                  226720               329312  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>
            tcprcvbuf                  277072              5662864  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>            othersockbuf                43928                66680  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>
            dgramrcvbuf                     0                 5648  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>            numothersock                   63                   69  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>
            dcachesize               88045648            101016538  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>            numfile                       360                  605  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>
            dummy                           0                    0                    0                    0                    0<br>            dummy                           0                    0                    0                    0                    0<br>
            dummy                           0                    0                    0                    0                    0<br>            numiptent                      20                   20  9223372036854775807  9223372036854775807                    0<br>
<br>I have three questions. First, I know that leaving everything unlimited is a quick path to running out of resources on the host machine. That said, I&#39;ve been having troubles recently with the VMs with &quot;normal&quot; settings. It started out with dcachesize going out of spec, which, when I adjusted it, within an hour, I started getting out of memory errors, requiring me to up the kmemsize...This then caused problems on another &quot;normal&quot; VM, and so forth.<br>
<br>As I said, I know setting everything to unlimited is probably not recommended, so what is the recommended way to set the proper values for user_beancounters? Every time I change values in user_beancounters, something else comes unglued, except for the ones that have unlimited kmemsize and dcachesize.<br>
<br>Is there a tool to set up the values based on the use of the particular VM? Is there any more information I need to provide?<br><br>Thanks,<br>--b<br>