[Users] [TRD] Changes in network shaping for vz7
Sergey Bronnikov
sergeyb at openvz.org
Mon Jul 20 23:41:13 PDT 2015
Hi
Jira issues contains only requirements to features.
We hope to fix problem with hidden content by replacing current Bugzilla
with public Jira.
Anyway this TRD (Test Request Description) contains all necessary details
about new feature and these details are enough for people who want to
test it.
Thanks for notification.
On 01:46 Tue 21 Jul , Nick Knutov wrote:
> btw, domain jira.sw.ru has no A/CNAME records in dns now and all links
> are not accessable.
>
> 20.07.2015 21:54, Maxim Perevedentsev пишет:
> >
> >
> > *1. Feature
> >
> > **a)* Switch from CBQ traffic shaper to HTB.
> > https://jira.sw.ru/browse/PSBM-18245
> >
> > *b)* Added packet rate limitation.
> > https://jira.sw.ru/browse/PSBM-17708
> >
> > *2. Description
> >
> > **a) *HTB traffic shaper has following advantages:
> >
> > * higher accuracy
> > * does not need bandwidth for interfaces
> >
> > Therefore we made bandwidth rate optional in vz.conf:
> > https://jira.sw.ru/browse/PSBM-28834?focusedCommentId=2503775&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#comment-2503775
> >
> > We use BANDWIDTH parameter from vz.conf only to get list of configured
> > devices. So
> > BANDWIDTH="eth0 eth1:100000"
> > is a valid syntax now.
> >
> >
> > *b)* To prevent e.g. DoS attacks it is not enough to limit outgoing
> > bandwidth. Despite being limited in bandwidth, we still can produce a
> > great number of packets. Thus we need to limit packet rate along with
> > byte rate.
> >
> > This feature is implemented using HTB 'mpu' (Minimum packet unit)
> > param. It makes small packets with size < MPU bytes consume MPU HTB
> > tokens. Consequently, the maximum allowed packet rate is
> > TOTALRATE (bytes) / MPU (bytes/packet).
> >
> > We introduce a new *optional* parameter in vz.conf:
> > RATEMPU="<dev|*>:<class>[:<mpu>] ..."
> >
> > 1. If <dev>:<class> is not present in RATEMPU, no packet rate
> > limitation is done for it.
> > 2. If <mpu> is not present for <dev>:<class>, then the default MPU
> > (1000) is used.
> >
> > The default value of 1000 (not e.g. mtu ~ 1500) was chosen because too
> > high MPU makes configured TOTALRATE unreachable (TOTALRATE can be
> > reached only with packets of size >= MPU; such large packets are
> > unusual). The value of 1000 is big enough to prevent DoS but realistic
> > in terms of packet size.
> >
> > To implement this feature we made the following modifications:
> >
> > 1. Added RateMPU integer parameter to NetworkConfig.xsd in SDK
> > (*default: 0 - enabled*).
> > 2. Added NRM_ENABLED=0, NRM_DISABLED=-1 to PrlEnums.h in SDK.
> > 3. Added PrlNetworkShapingEntry_Get(Set)RateMPU functions to
> > PrlApiNet.h in SDK.
> > 4. Added RATEMPU param to default config in vzctl, added entry to
> > 'man 5 vz'.
> > 5. Necessary implementation.
> >
> > RATEMPU is enabled by default for every newly created
> > NetworkShapingEntry. The values 0 and -1 are special, reserved for
> > constants NRM_ENABLED (use default MPU value) and NRM_DISABLED (do not
> > limit packet rate for this entry).
> >
> > *3. Products
> >
> > *Virtuozzo 7 beta1
> >
> > Packages:
> > *
> > **a)
> > *
> >
> > * libvzctl >= 7.0.61
> >
> > *b)*
> >
> > * libprlsdk >= 7.0.20
> > * prl-disp-service >= 7.0.68
> > * libvzctl >= 7.0.70
> > * vzctl >= 7.0.50
> >
> > *4. Testing
> >
> > *Need to test the following cases:
> > *
> > a)*
> >
> > * Shaper is accurate, even for high rates (~1Gbit/s).
> >
> > *b)*
> >
> > * mpu parameter is used by HTB and shown in "tc -d class show ..."
> > * packet rate is limited by value of TOTALRATE / RATEMPU.
> > * packet rate limit is enabled for newly-created shaping entries
> > with default RATEMPU (1000).
> > * packet rate is disabled (if arg == -1) or RATEMPU value is equal
> > to given value (arg > 0) according to SetRateMPU() argument.
> >
> > *5. Known issues
> > *
> >
> > For mpu >= 300, there is some magic in tc, so given mpu value is split
> > into 'mpu' and 'overhead' parameters. *
> > *
> >
> > mpu HTB parameter is (was?) ignored in vz7:
> > https://jira.sw.ru/browse/PSBM-34874
> >
> > *6. What was checked by developer
> > *
> >
> > *a) *Two servers connected with a crossover. Measured HTB accuracy,
> > got the following results:
> > https://jira.sw.ru/browse/PSBM-18245?focusedCommentId=2525949&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#comment-2525949
> >
> > *b) *Nothing. See section 5.
> >
> > *7. Feature owner*
> >
> > *a) *igor at odin.com
> > *b) *mperevedentsev at odin.com
> >
> > --
> > Sincerely,
> > Maxim Perevedentsev
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Users mailing list
> > Users at openvz.org
> > https://lists.openvz.org/mailman/listinfo/users
>
> --
> Best Regards,
> Nick Knutov
> http://knutov.com
> ICQ: 272873706
> Voice: +7-904-84-23-130
>
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