[Devel] [PATCH vz10 22/32] ve: mark ve0.css with CSS_NO_REF
Pavel Tikhomirov
ptikhomirov at virtuozzo.com
Mon Aug 24 11:50:54 MSK 2026
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov at virtuozzo.com>
Sounds good, I somehow was under impression that we always had
CSS_NO_REF there...
On 8/21/26 18:50, Konstantin Khorenko wrote:
> Guys, please note the current patch, this is the most important one here.
>
> --
> Best regards,
>
> Konstantin Khorenko,
> Virtuozzo Linux Kernel Team
>
> On 8/21/26 18:37, Konstantin Khorenko wrote:
>> From: Eva Kurchatova <eva.kurchatova at virtuozzo.com>
>>
>> ve0.css is the root css of the ve cgroup subsystem, and ve_cgrp_subsys is
>> not an early_init one, so the css - its percpu_ref included - is only set
>> up by cgroup_init(). net_ns_init(), however, runs before cgroup_init()
>> in start_kernel() and takes a reference on ve0:
>>
>> start_kernel()
>> net_ns_init() /* init/main.c, before cgroup_init() */
>> init_net.owner_ve = get_ve(&ve0)
>> css_get(&ve0.css) /* flags == 0, refcnt not set up */
>> percpu_ref_get(&ve0.css.refcnt)
>>
>> At that point css.refcnt is all zeroes, so __ref_is_percpu() sees no
>> __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC_DEAD bits, decides the counter is in percpu mode and
>> increments *(unsigned long __percpu *)NULL - that is, whatever happens to
>> live at the start of the percpu area. On x86 that quietly corrupts a
>> percpu variable on every boot; under User Mode Linux it faults outright,
>> which is how it was found.
>>
>> ve0 is a permanent singleton that is never freed, exactly like the root
>> css objects that cgroup_init_subsys() marks CSS_NO_REF, so give it that
>> flag from the start. css_get()/css_put() on ve0 then become no-ops in
>> both windows, before and after cgroup_init().
>>
>> Fixes: 6087cf234cc5 ("ve/net: thread owning ve through copy_net_ns")
>> Feature: ve: ve generic structures
>> https://virtuozzo.atlassian.net/browse/VSTOR-134732
>> Signed-off-by: Eva Kurchatova <eva.kurchatova at virtuozzo.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko at virtuozzo.com>
>> ---
>> kernel/ve/ve.c | 1 +
>> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/ve/ve.c b/kernel/ve/ve.c
>> index 0f0e1a424953..750a1b2882a7 100644
>> --- a/kernel/ve/ve.c
>> +++ b/kernel/ve/ve.c
>> @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ static struct kmem_cache *ve_cachep;
>> static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kstat_lat_pcpu_snap_struct, ve0_lat_stats);
>>
>> struct ve_struct ve0 = {
>> + .css = { .flags = CSS_NO_REF },
>> .ve_name = "0",
>> .start_jiffies = INITIAL_JIFFIES,
>>
>
--
Best regards, Pavel Tikhomirov
Senior Software Developer, Virtuozzo.
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