[Devel] [PATCH RHEL9 COMMIT] oracle/exec, elf: require opt-in for accepting preserved mem

Konstantin Khorenko khorenko at virtuozzo.com
Thu Jan 23 23:35:46 MSK 2025


The commit is pushed to "branch-rh9-5.14.0-427.44.1.vz9.80.x-ovz" and will appear at git at bitbucket.org:openvz/vzkernel.git
after rh9-5.14.0-427.44.1.vz9.80.5
------>
commit b7afc1965873347ae723c9e81fcd76835a1da866
Author: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga at oracle.com>
Date:   Tue Oct 27 16:47:30 2020 -0700

    oracle/exec, elf: require opt-in for accepting preserved mem
    
    Don't copy preserved VMAs to the binary being exec'd unless the binary
    has a "preserved-mem-ok" ELF note.
    
    Orabug: 32387875
    Signed-off-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga at oracle.com>
    Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett at Oracle.com>
    
    https://virtuozzo.atlassian.net/browse/VSTOR-96305
    
    (cherry picked from Oracle commit d1a6a6483fffe5fd7ea8d3380e1c85a52edb3d6d)
    Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko at virtuozzo.com>
    
    Feature: oracle/mm: MADV_DOEXEC madvise() flag
---
 fs/binfmt_elf.c         | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 fs/exec.c               | 17 +++++----
 include/linux/binfmts.h |  7 +++-
 3 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf.c b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
index a930f0005a4f..9fe7f4cd5f6e 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
@@ -90,6 +90,8 @@ static int elf_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm);
 #define ELF_MIN_ALIGN	PAGE_SIZE
 #endif
 
+#define MAX_FILE_NOTE_SIZE (4*1024*1024)
+
 #ifndef ELF_CORE_EFLAGS
 #define ELF_CORE_EFLAGS	0
 #endif
@@ -821,6 +823,78 @@ static int parse_elf_properties(struct file *f, const struct elf_phdr *phdr,
 	return ret == -ENOENT ? 0 : ret;
 }
 
+static int get_elf_notes(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct elf_phdr *phdr, char **notes, size_t *notes_sz)
+{
+	char *data;
+	size_t datasz;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!phdr)
+		return 0;
+
+	datasz = phdr->p_filesz;
+	if ((datasz > MAX_FILE_NOTE_SIZE) || (datasz < sizeof(struct elf_note)))
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+
+	data = kvmalloc(datasz, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = elf_read(bprm->file, data, datasz, phdr->p_offset);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		kvfree(data);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	*notes = data;
+	*notes_sz = datasz;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define PRESERVED_MEM_OK_STRING		"preserved-mem-ok"
+#define SZ_PRESERVED_MEM_OK_STRING	sizeof(PRESERVED_MEM_OK_STRING)
+
+static int check_preserved_mem_ok(struct linux_binprm *bprm, const char *data, const size_t datasz)
+{
+	size_t off = 0;
+	size_t remain;
+
+	if (!data)
+		return 0;
+
+	while (off < datasz) {
+		const struct elf_note *nhdr;
+		const char *name;
+
+		remain = datasz - off;
+
+		if (remain < sizeof(*nhdr))
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+
+		nhdr = (struct elf_note *)(data + off);
+		off += sizeof(*nhdr);
+		remain -= sizeof(*nhdr);
+
+		if (nhdr->n_type != 0x07c1feed) {
+			off += roundup(nhdr->n_namesz, 4) + roundup(nhdr->n_descsz, 4);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (nhdr->n_namesz > SZ_PRESERVED_MEM_OK_STRING)
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+
+		name =  data + off;
+		if (remain < SZ_PRESERVED_MEM_OK_STRING ||
+		    strncmp(name, PRESERVED_MEM_OK_STRING, SZ_PRESERVED_MEM_OK_STRING))
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+
+		bprm->accepts_preserved_mem = 1;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 {
 	struct file *interpreter = NULL; /* to shut gcc up */
@@ -829,6 +903,9 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 	unsigned long error;
 	struct elf_phdr *elf_ppnt, *elf_phdata, *interp_elf_phdata = NULL;
 	struct elf_phdr *elf_property_phdata = NULL;
+	struct elf_phdr *elf_notes_phdata = NULL;
+	char *elf_notes = NULL;
+	size_t elf_notes_sz = 0;
 	unsigned long elf_bss, elf_brk;
 	int bss_prot = 0;
 	int retval, i;
@@ -937,6 +1014,10 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 				executable_stack = EXSTACK_DISABLE_X;
 			break;
 
+		case PT_NOTE:
+			elf_notes_phdata = elf_ppnt;
+			break;
+
 		case PT_LOPROC ... PT_HIPROC:
 			retval = arch_elf_pt_proc(elf_ex, elf_ppnt,
 						  bprm->file, false,
@@ -998,6 +1079,14 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 	if (retval)
 		goto out_free_dentry;
 
+	retval = get_elf_notes(bprm, elf_notes_phdata, &elf_notes, &elf_notes_sz);
+	if (retval)
+		goto out_free_dentry;
+
+	retval = check_preserved_mem_ok(bprm, elf_notes, elf_notes_sz);
+	if (retval)
+		goto out_free_dentry;
+
 	/* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
 	retval = begin_new_exec(bprm);
 	if (retval)
@@ -1261,6 +1350,7 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 		}
 	}
 
+	kvfree(elf_notes);
 	kfree(elf_phdata);
 
 	set_binfmt(&elf_format);
@@ -1340,6 +1430,7 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 	if (interpreter)
 		fput(interpreter);
 out_free_ph:
+	kvfree(elf_notes);
 	kfree(elf_phdata);
 	goto out;
 }
@@ -1611,7 +1702,6 @@ static void fill_siginfo_note(struct memelfnote *note, user_siginfo_t *csigdata,
 	fill_note(note, "CORE", NT_SIGINFO, sizeof(*csigdata), csigdata);
 }
 
-#define MAX_FILE_NOTE_SIZE (4*1024*1024)
 /*
  * Format of NT_FILE note:
  *
diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c
index c03f9d3aa347..2389863f608a 100644
--- a/fs/exec.c
+++ b/fs/exec.c
@@ -1009,10 +1009,11 @@ static int vma_dup_some(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *new_mm)
  * On success, this function returns with exec_update_lock
  * held for writing.
  */
-static int exec_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+static int exec_mmap(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 {
 	struct task_struct *tsk;
 	struct mm_struct *old_mm, *active_mm;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = bprm->mm;
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Notify parent that we're no longer interested in the old VM */
@@ -1037,11 +1038,13 @@ static int exec_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
 			up_write(&tsk->signal->exec_update_lock);
 			return ret;
 		}
-		ret = vma_dup_some(old_mm, mm);
-		if (ret) {
-			mmap_read_unlock(old_mm);
-			up_write(&tsk->signal->exec_update_lock);
-			return ret;
+		if (bprm->accepts_preserved_mem) {
+			ret = vma_dup_some(old_mm, mm);
+			if (ret) {
+				mmap_read_unlock(old_mm);
+				up_write(&tsk->signal->exec_update_lock);
+				return ret;
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1332,7 +1335,7 @@ int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
 	 * Release all of the old mmap stuff
 	 */
 	acct_arg_size(bprm, 0);
-	retval = exec_mmap(bprm->mm);
+	retval = exec_mmap(bprm);
 	if (retval)
 		goto out;
 
diff --git a/include/linux/binfmts.h b/include/linux/binfmts.h
index 05a91f5499ba..75c9cf7387fe 100644
--- a/include/linux/binfmts.h
+++ b/include/linux/binfmts.h
@@ -42,7 +42,12 @@ struct linux_binprm {
 		 * Set when errors can no longer be returned to the
 		 * original userspace.
 		 */
-		point_of_no_return:1;
+		point_of_no_return:1,
+		/*
+		 * Set if the binary being exec'd will accept memory marked
+		 * for preservation by the outgoing process.
+		 */
+		accepts_preserved_mem:1;
 #ifdef __alpha__
 	unsigned int taso:1;
 #endif


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