[Devel] [PATCH RH7 2/4] vfs: syscall: Add open_tree(2) to reference or clone a mount

Pavel Tikhomirov ptikhomirov at virtuozzo.com
Tue Aug 25 19:14:06 MSK 2020


From: Al Viro <viro at zeniv.linux.org.uk>

open_tree(dfd, pathname, flags)

Returns an O_PATH-opened file descriptor or an error.
dfd and pathname specify the location to open, in usual
fashion (see e.g. fstatat(2)).  flags should be an OR of
some of the following:
	* AT_PATH_EMPTY, AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW -
same meanings as usual
	* OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC - make the resulting descriptor
close-on-exec
	* OPEN_TREE_CLONE or OPEN_TREE_CLONE | AT_RECURSIVE -
instead of opening the location in question, create a detached
mount tree matching the subtree rooted at location specified by
dfd/pathname.  With AT_RECURSIVE the entire subtree is cloned,
without it - only the part within in the mount containing the
location in question.  In other words, the same as mount --rbind
or mount --bind would've taken.  The detached tree will be
dissolved on the final close of obtained file.  Creation of such
detached trees requires the same capabilities as doing mount --bind.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro at zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells at redhat.com>
cc: linux-api at vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro at zeniv.linux.org.uk>

vfs: syscall: Add open_tree(2) to reference or clone a mount
(cherry-picked from commit a07b20004793d8926f78d63eb5980559f7813404)
uapi, x86: Fix the syscall numbering of the mount API syscalls [ver #2]
(cherry-picked from commit 9c8ad7a2ff0bfe58f019ec0abc1fb965114dde7d)
fs/namespace: add __user to open_tree and move_mount syscalls
(cherry-picked from commit 2658ce095df583cdf9ede475ec4da0b3cc7f7b05)

https://jira.sw.ru/browse/PSBM-107263

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov at virtuozzo.com>
---
 arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl |   2 +
 arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl |   2 +
 fs/file_table.c                  |   9 +-
 fs/internal.h                    |   1 +
 fs/namespace.c                   | 157 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 include/linux/fs.h               |   3 +
 include/linux/syscalls.h         |   2 +
 include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h       |   1 +
 include/uapi/linux/fs.h          |   6 ++
 9 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
index 307c2961637f..7b32f7c6d5cc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
@@ -371,6 +371,8 @@
 381	i386	pkey_alloc		sys_pkey_alloc
 382	i386	pkey_free		sys_pkey_free
 
+428	i386	open_tree		sys_open_tree
+
 510	i386	getluid			sys_getluid
 511	i386	setluid			sys_setluid
 512	i386	setublimit		sys_setublimit			compat_sys_setublimit
diff --git a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
index b304a2e2e5d6..6b3a1d110480 100644
--- a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
@@ -336,6 +336,8 @@
 330	common	pkey_alloc		sys_pkey_alloc
 331	common	pkey_free		sys_pkey_free
 
+428	common	open_tree		sys_open_tree
+
 500	64	getluid			sys_getluid
 501	64	setluid			sys_setluid
 502	64	setublimit		sys_setublimit
diff --git a/fs/file_table.c b/fs/file_table.c
index 4b82c0a8444e..16f1efd9d220 100644
--- a/fs/file_table.c
+++ b/fs/file_table.c
@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ static void __fput(struct file *file)
 	struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
 	struct vfsmount *mnt = file->f_path.mnt;
 	struct inode *inode = file->f_inode;
+	fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
 
 	might_sleep();
 
@@ -228,14 +229,14 @@ static void __fput(struct file *file)
 		file->f_op->release(inode, file);
 	security_file_free(file);
 	if (unlikely(S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_cdev != NULL &&
-		     !(file->f_mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
+		     !(mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
 		cdev_put(inode->i_cdev);
 	}
 	fops_put(file->f_op);
 	put_pid(file->f_owner.pid);
-	if ((file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ)
+	if ((mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ)
 		i_readcount_dec(inode);
-	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITER) {
+	if (mode & FMODE_WRITER) {
 		put_write_access(inode);
 		__mnt_drop_write(mnt);
 	}
@@ -244,6 +245,8 @@ static void __fput(struct file *file)
 	file->f_inode = NULL;
 	file_free(file);
 	dput(dentry);
+	if (unlikely(mode & FMODE_NEED_UNMOUNT))
+		dissolve_on_fput(mnt);
 	mntput(mnt);
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/internal.h b/fs/internal.h
index 3d3d0b57c8ff..1c50f43eb786 100644
--- a/fs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/internal.h
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ extern void __mnt_drop_write(struct vfsmount *);
 extern void __mnt_drop_write_file(struct file *);
 extern void mnt_drop_write_file_path(struct file *);
 
+extern void dissolve_on_fput(struct vfsmount *);
 /*
  * fs_struct.c
  */
diff --git a/fs/namespace.c b/fs/namespace.c
index 59ec32350a1a..694e3d6ac361 100644
--- a/fs/namespace.c
+++ b/fs/namespace.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>		/* init_rootfs */
 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>	/* get_fs_root et.al. */
 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>	/* fsnotify_vfsmount_delete */
+#include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/proc_ns.h>
 #include <linux/magic.h>
@@ -1975,6 +1976,21 @@ struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(const struct path *path)
 	return &tree->mnt;
 }
 
+static void free_mnt_ns(struct mnt_namespace *);
+static struct mnt_namespace *alloc_mnt_ns(struct user_namespace *, bool);
+
+void dissolve_on_fput(struct vfsmount *mnt)
+{
+	struct mnt_namespace *ns;
+	namespace_lock();
+	lock_mount_hash();
+	ns = real_mount(mnt)->mnt_ns;
+	umount_tree(real_mount(mnt), UMOUNT_CONNECTED);
+	unlock_mount_hash();
+	namespace_unlock();
+	free_mnt_ns(ns);
+}
+
 void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *mnt)
 {
 	namespace_lock();
@@ -2335,6 +2351,30 @@ static bool has_locked_children(struct mount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry)
 	return false;
 }
 
+static struct mount *__do_loopback(struct path *old_path, int recurse)
+{
+	struct mount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL), *old = real_mount(old_path->mnt);
+
+	if (IS_MNT_UNBINDABLE(old))
+		return mnt;
+
+	if (!check_mnt(old) && old_path->dentry->d_op != &ns_dentry_operations)
+		return mnt;
+
+	if (!recurse && has_locked_children(old, old_path->dentry))
+		return mnt;
+
+	if (recurse)
+		mnt = copy_tree(old, old_path->dentry, CL_COPY_MNT_NS_FILE);
+	else
+		mnt = clone_mnt(old, old_path->dentry, 0);
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
+		mnt->mnt.mnt_flags &= ~MNT_LOCKED;
+
+	return mnt;
+}
+
 /*
  * do loopback mount.
  */
@@ -2342,7 +2382,7 @@ static int do_loopback(struct path *path, const char *old_name,
 				int recurse)
 {
 	struct path old_path;
-	struct mount *mnt = NULL, *old, *parent;
+	struct mount *mnt = NULL, *parent;
 	struct mountpoint *mp;
 	int err;
 	if (!old_name || !*old_name)
@@ -2356,38 +2396,21 @@ static int do_loopback(struct path *path, const char *old_name,
 		goto out; 
 
 	mp = lock_mount(path);
-	err = PTR_ERR(mp);
-	if (IS_ERR(mp))
+	if (IS_ERR(mp)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(mp);
 		goto out;
+	}
 
-	old = real_mount(old_path.mnt);
 	parent = real_mount(path->mnt);
-
-	err = -EINVAL;
-	if (IS_MNT_UNBINDABLE(old))
-		goto out2;
-
 	if (!check_mnt(parent))
 		goto out2;
 
-	if (!check_mnt(old) && old_path.dentry->d_op != &ns_dentry_operations)
-		goto out2;
-
-	if (!recurse && has_locked_children(old, old_path.dentry))
-		goto out2;
-
-	if (recurse)
-		mnt = copy_tree(old, old_path.dentry, CL_COPY_MNT_NS_FILE);
-	else
-		mnt = clone_mnt(old, old_path.dentry, 0);
-
+	mnt = __do_loopback(&old_path, recurse);
 	if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(mnt);
 		goto out2;
 	}
 
-	mnt->mnt.mnt_flags &= ~MNT_LOCKED;
-
 	err = graft_tree(mnt, parent, mp);
 	if (err) {
 		lock_mount_hash();
@@ -2401,6 +2424,96 @@ static int do_loopback(struct path *path, const char *old_name,
 	return err;
 }
 
+static struct file *open_detached_copy(struct path *path, bool recursive)
+{
+	struct user_namespace *user_ns = current->nsproxy->mnt_ns->user_ns;
+	struct mnt_namespace *ns = alloc_mnt_ns(user_ns, true);
+	struct mount *mnt, *p;
+	struct file *file;
+
+	if (IS_ERR(ns))
+		return ERR_CAST(ns);
+
+	namespace_lock();
+	mnt = __do_loopback(path, recursive);
+	if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
+		namespace_unlock();
+		free_mnt_ns(ns);
+		return ERR_CAST(mnt);
+	}
+
+	lock_mount_hash();
+	for (p = mnt; p; p = next_mnt(p, mnt)) {
+		p->mnt_ns = ns;
+		ns->mounts++;
+	}
+	ns->root = mnt;
+	list_add_tail(&ns->list, &mnt->mnt_list);
+	mntget(&mnt->mnt);
+	unlock_mount_hash();
+	namespace_unlock();
+
+	mntput(path->mnt);
+	path->mnt = &mnt->mnt;
+	file = dentry_open(path, O_PATH, current_cred());
+	if (IS_ERR(file))
+		dissolve_on_fput(path->mnt);
+	else
+		file->f_mode |= FMODE_NEED_UNMOUNT;
+	return file;
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open_tree, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, unsigned, flags)
+{
+	struct file *file;
+	struct path path;
+	int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT | LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
+	bool detached = flags & OPEN_TREE_CLONE;
+	int error;
+	int fd;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC);
+
+	if (flags & ~(AT_EMPTY_PATH | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT | AT_RECURSIVE |
+		      AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | OPEN_TREE_CLONE |
+		      OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if ((flags & (AT_RECURSIVE | OPEN_TREE_CLONE)) == AT_RECURSIVE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (flags & AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT)
+		lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
+	if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
+		lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
+	if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
+		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
+
+	if (detached && !may_mount())
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags & O_CLOEXEC);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return fd;
+
+	error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
+	if (unlikely(error)) {
+		file = ERR_PTR(error);
+	} else {
+		if (detached)
+			file = open_detached_copy(&path, flags & AT_RECURSIVE);
+		else
+			file = dentry_open(&path, O_PATH, current_cred());
+		path_put(&path);
+	}
+	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
+		put_unused_fd(fd);
+		return PTR_ERR(file);
+	}
+	fd_install(fd, file);
+	return fd;
+}
+
 static int change_mount_flags(struct vfsmount *mnt, int ms_flags)
 {
 	int error = 0;
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index 598d7ec03578..262bc2ab63f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -146,6 +146,9 @@ typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
 /* The extended KABI iterate method in struct file_operations is present */
 #define FMODE_KABI_ITERATE	((__force fmode_t)0x80000000)
 
+/* File represents mount that needs unmounting */
+#define FMODE_NEED_UNMOUNT	((__force fmode_t)0x10000000)
+
 /*
  * Flag for rw_copy_check_uvector and compat_rw_copy_check_uvector
  * that indicates that they should check the contents of the iovec are
diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
index 8146184a4350..0e30297318e5 100644
--- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
@@ -891,4 +891,6 @@ asmlinkage long sys_membarrier(int cmd, int flags);
 
 asmlinkage long sys_mlock2(unsigned long start, size_t len, int flags);
 
+asmlinkage long sys_open_tree(int dfd, const char __user *path, unsigned flags);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
index beed138bd359..aa700a33e6f1 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
@@ -63,5 +63,6 @@
 #define AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT		0x800	/* Suppress terminal automount traversal */
 #define AT_EMPTY_PATH		0x1000	/* Allow empty relative pathname */
 
+#define AT_RECURSIVE		0x8000	/* Apply to the entire subtree */
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_FCNTL_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fs.h b/include/uapi/linux/fs.h
index 45e2752a85c9..0fc42f1c1628 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/fs.h
@@ -125,6 +125,12 @@ struct inodes_stat_t {
 #define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000
 #define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000
 
+/*
+ * open_tree() flags.
+ */
+#define OPEN_TREE_CLONE		1		/* Clone the target tree and attach the clone */
+#define OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC	O_CLOEXEC	/* Close the file on execve() */
+
 /* the read-only stuff doesn't really belong here, but any other place is
    probably as bad and I don't want to create yet another include file. */
 
-- 
2.24.1



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