[Devel] [PATCH 2/2] kvm: x86: hyperv: make VP_INDEX managed by userspace
Roman Kagan
rkagan at virtuozzo.com
Tue Oct 3 11:34:56 MSK 2017
Hyper-V identifies vCPUs by Virtual Processor Index, which can be
queried via HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX msr. It is defined by the spec as a
sequential number which can't exceed the maximum number of vCPUs per VM.
APIC ids can be sparse and thus aren't a valid replacement for VP
indices.
Current KVM uses its internal vcpu index as VP_INDEX. However, to make
it predictable and persistent across VM migrations, the userspace has to
control the value of VP_INDEX.
This patch achieves that, by storing vp_index explicitly on vcpu, and
allowing HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX to be set from the host side. For
compatibility it's initialized to KVM vcpu index. Also a few variables
are renamed to make clear distinction betweed this Hyper-V vp_index and
KVM vcpu_id (== APIC id). Besides, a new capability,
KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VP_INDEX, is added to allow the userspace to skip
attempting msr writes where unsupported, to avoid spamming error logs.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan at virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar at redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit d3457c877b14aaee8c52923eedf05a3b78af0476)
---
Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 9 +++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h | 1 +
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 3 +++
6 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
index ae1412b93b4f..3b146b1fea9a 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
@@ -3300,3 +3300,12 @@ This capability enables a newer version of Hyper-V Synthetic interrupt
controller (SynIC). The only difference with KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC is that KVM
doesn't clear SynIC message and event flags pages when they are enabled by
writing to the respective MSRs.
+
+8.12 KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VP_INDEX
+
+Architectures: x86
+
+This capability indicates that userspace can load HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX msr. Its
+value is used to denote the target vcpu for a SynIC interrupt. For
+compatibilty, KVM initializes this msr to KVM's internal vcpu index. When this
+capability is absent, userspace can still query this msr's value.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 1c468c479655..8a353cabab63 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -400,6 +400,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic {
/* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */
struct kvm_vcpu_hv {
+ u32 vp_index;
u64 hv_vapic;
s64 runtime_offset;
struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic synic;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h
index 12f65fe1011d..e637631a9574 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ void kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector);
int kvm_hv_activate_synic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool dont_zero_synic_pages);
void kvm_hv_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_hv_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_hv_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
static inline struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *vcpu_to_stimer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index c7c71bc230b4..ca4c81cc7a6f 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -728,6 +728,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_smmu_info {
#define KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID 128
#define KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API 129
#define KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2 148
+#define KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VP_INDEX 149
#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c
index 463568608dcb..d32c41855edd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c
@@ -104,14 +104,27 @@ static int synic_set_sint(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, int sint,
return 0;
}
-static struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic_get(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vcpu_id)
+static struct kvm_vcpu *get_vcpu_by_vpidx(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ if (vpidx < KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
+ vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vpidx);
+ if (vcpu && vcpu_to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->vp_index == vpidx)
+ return vcpu;
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+ if (vcpu_to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->vp_index == vpidx)
+ return vcpu;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic_get(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic;
- if (vcpu_id >= atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus))
- return NULL;
- vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_id);
+ vcpu = get_vcpu_by_vpidx(kvm, vpidx);
if (!vcpu)
return NULL;
synic = vcpu_to_synic(vcpu);
@@ -318,11 +331,11 @@ int synic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 sint)
return ret;
}
-int kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vcpu_id, u32 sint)
+int kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx, u32 sint)
{
struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic;
- synic = synic_get(kvm, vcpu_id);
+ synic = synic_get(kvm, vpidx);
if (!synic)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -341,11 +354,11 @@ void kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
kvm_hv_notify_acked_sint(vcpu, i);
}
-static int kvm_hv_set_sint_gsi(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vcpu_id, u32 sint, int gsi)
+static int kvm_hv_set_sint_gsi(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx, u32 sint, int gsi)
{
struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic;
- synic = synic_get(kvm, vcpu_id);
+ synic = synic_get(kvm, vpidx);
if (!synic)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -688,6 +701,13 @@ void kvm_hv_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
stimer_init(&hv_vcpu->stimer[i], i);
}
+void kvm_hv_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = vcpu_to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
+
+ hv_vcpu->vp_index = kvm_vcpu_get_idx(vcpu);
+}
+
int kvm_hv_activate_synic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool dont_zero_synic_pages)
{
struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic = vcpu_to_synic(vcpu);
@@ -975,6 +995,11 @@ static int kvm_hv_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, bool host)
struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv = &vcpu->arch.hyperv;
switch (msr) {
+ case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX:
+ if (!host)
+ return 1;
+ hv->vp_index = (u32)data;
+ break;
case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE: {
u64 gfn;
unsigned long addr;
@@ -1088,18 +1113,9 @@ static int kvm_hv_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv = &vcpu->arch.hyperv;
switch (msr) {
- case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: {
- int r;
- struct kvm_vcpu *v;
-
- kvm_for_each_vcpu(r, v, vcpu->kvm) {
- if (v == vcpu) {
- data = r;
- break;
- }
- }
+ case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX:
+ data = hv->vp_index;
break;
- }
case HV_X64_MSR_EOI:
return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_EOI, pdata);
case HV_X64_MSR_ICR:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index f82f178800f5..0f872d926de9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -2616,6 +2616,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SPIN:
case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC:
case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2:
+ case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VP_INDEX:
case KVM_CAP_PCI_SEGMENT:
case KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS:
case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
@@ -7525,6 +7526,8 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
struct msr_data msr;
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+ kvm_hv_vcpu_postcreate(vcpu);
+
if (vcpu_load(vcpu))
return;
msr.data = 0x0;
--
2.13.6
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