[Devel] [PATCH rh7 2/2] ms/mm: memcontrol: use vmalloc fallback for large kmem memcg arrays
Andrey Ryabinin
aryabinin at virtuozzo.com
Fri Nov 3 17:12:19 MSK 2017
From: Johannes Weiner <hannes at cmpxchg.org>
commit f80c7dab95a1f0f968acbafe4426ee9525b6f6ab upstream.
For quick per-memcg indexing, slab caches and list_lru structures
maintain linear arrays of descriptors. As the number of concurrent
memory cgroups in the system goes up, this requires large contiguous
allocations (8k cgroups = order-5, 16k cgroups = order-6 etc.) for
every existing slab cache and list_lru, which can easily fail on
loaded systems. E.g.:
mkdir: page allocation failure: order:5, mode:0x14040c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP), nodemask=(null)
CPU: 1 PID: 6399 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 4.13.0-mm1-00065-g720bbe532b7c-dirty #481
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x70/0x9d
warn_alloc+0xd6/0x170
? __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x4c/0x110
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0xf50/0x1430
? __lock_acquire+0xd19/0x1360
? memcg_update_all_list_lrus+0x2e/0x2e0
? __mutex_lock+0x7c/0x950
? memcg_update_all_list_lrus+0x2e/0x2e0
alloc_pages_current+0x60/0xc0
kmalloc_order_trace+0x29/0x1b0
__kmalloc+0x1f4/0x320
memcg_update_all_list_lrus+0xca/0x2e0
mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x612/0x670
cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x19e/0x360
cgroup_mkdir+0x322/0x490
kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x55/0x80
vfs_mkdir+0xd0/0x120
SyS_mkdirat+0x6c/0xe0
SyS_mkdir+0x14/0x20
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
RIP: 0033:0x7f9ff36cee87
RSP: 002b:00007ffc7612d758 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000053
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc7612da48 RCX: 00007f9ff36cee87
RDX: 00000000000001ff RSI: 00000000000001ff RDI: 00007ffc7612de86
RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 00000000000001ff R09: 0000000000401db0
R10: 00000000000001e2 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffc7612da40 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Mem-Info:
active_anon:2965 inactive_anon:19 isolated_anon:0
active_file:100270 inactive_file:98846 isolated_file:0
unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0
slab_reclaimable:7328 slab_unreclaimable:16402
mapped:771 shmem:52 pagetables:278 bounce:0
free:13718 free_pcp:0 free_cma:0
This output is from an artificial reproducer, but we have repeatedly
observed order-7 failures in production in the Facebook fleet. These
systems become useless as they cannot run more jobs, even though there
is plenty of memory to allocate 128 individual pages.
Use kvmalloc and kvzalloc to fall back to vmalloc space if these
arrays prove too large for allocating them physically contiguous.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918184919.20644-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes at cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik at fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko at suse.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev at gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm at linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds at linux-foundation.org>
https://jira.sw.ru/browse/PSBM-76752
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin at virtuozzo.com>
---
mm/list_lru.c | 17 +++++++++++------
mm/slab_common.c | 20 ++++++++++++++------
2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/list_lru.c b/mm/list_lru.c
index 5adc6621b338..91dccc1e30bf 100644
--- a/mm/list_lru.c
+++ b/mm/list_lru.c
@@ -322,13 +322,13 @@ static int memcg_init_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_node *nlru)
struct list_lru_memcg *memcg_lrus;
int size = memcg_nr_cache_ids;
- memcg_lrus = kmalloc(sizeof(*memcg_lrus) +
+ memcg_lrus = kvmalloc(sizeof(*memcg_lrus) +
size * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!memcg_lrus)
return -ENOMEM;
if (__memcg_init_list_lru_node(memcg_lrus, 0, size)) {
- kfree(memcg_lrus);
+ kvfree(memcg_lrus);
return -ENOMEM;
}
rcu_assign_pointer(nlru->memcg_lrus, memcg_lrus);
@@ -346,7 +346,12 @@ static void memcg_destroy_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_node *nlru)
*/
memcg_lrus = rcu_dereference_check(nlru->memcg_lrus, true);
__memcg_destroy_list_lru_node(memcg_lrus, 0, memcg_nr_cache_ids);
- kfree(memcg_lrus);
+ kvfree(memcg_lrus);
+}
+
+static void free_list_lru_memcg(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ kvfree(container_of(head, struct list_lru_memcg, rcu));
}
static int memcg_update_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_node *nlru,
@@ -359,12 +364,12 @@ static int memcg_update_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_node *nlru,
/* list_lrus_mutex is held, nobody can change memcg_lrus. Silence RCU */
old = rcu_dereference_check(nlru->memcg_lrus, true);
- new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new) + new_size * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
+ new = kvmalloc(sizeof(*new) + new_size * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
if (__memcg_init_list_lru_node(new, old_size, new_size)) {
- kfree(new);
+ kvfree(new);
return -ENOMEM;
}
@@ -381,7 +386,7 @@ static int memcg_update_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_node *nlru,
rcu_assign_pointer(nlru->memcg_lrus, new);
spin_unlock_irq(&nlru->lock);
- kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
+ call_rcu(&old->rcu, free_list_lru_memcg);
return 0;
}
diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c
index b24d35d85e58..049f155689c4 100644
--- a/mm/slab_common.c
+++ b/mm/slab_common.c
@@ -133,9 +133,9 @@ static int init_memcg_params(struct kmem_cache *s,
if (!memcg_nr_cache_ids)
return 0;
- arr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memcg_cache_array) +
- memcg_nr_cache_ids * sizeof(void *),
- GFP_KERNEL);
+ arr = kvzalloc(sizeof(struct memcg_cache_array) +
+ memcg_nr_cache_ids * sizeof(void *),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
if (!arr)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -146,7 +146,15 @@ static int init_memcg_params(struct kmem_cache *s,
static void destroy_memcg_params(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
if (is_root_cache(s))
- kfree(rcu_access_pointer(s->memcg_params.memcg_caches));
+ kvfree(rcu_access_pointer(s->memcg_params.memcg_caches));
+}
+
+static void free_memcg_params(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+ struct memcg_cache_array *old;
+
+ old = container_of(rcu, struct memcg_cache_array, rcu);
+ kvfree(old);
}
static int update_memcg_params(struct kmem_cache *s, int new_array_size)
@@ -156,7 +164,7 @@ static int update_memcg_params(struct kmem_cache *s, int new_array_size)
if (!is_root_cache(s))
return 0;
- new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memcg_cache_array) +
+ new = kvzalloc(sizeof(struct memcg_cache_array) +
new_array_size * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -169,7 +177,7 @@ static int update_memcg_params(struct kmem_cache *s, int new_array_size)
rcu_assign_pointer(s->memcg_params.memcg_caches, new);
if (old)
- kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
+ call_rcu(&old->rcu, free_memcg_params);
return 0;
}
--
2.13.6
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