[Devel] [PATCH] sched/numa: Fix use-after-free bug in the task_numa_compare

Konstantin Khorenko khorenko at virtuozzo.com
Thu Apr 13 03:58:22 PDT 2017


May be apply following patch as well?
It mostly reverts your patch back.

commit bac7857319bcf7fed329a10bb760053e761115c0
Author: Oleg Nesterov <oleg at redhat.com>
Date:   Wed May 18 21:57:33 2016 +0200

     sched/fair: Use task_rcu_dereference()

--
Best regards,

Konstantin Khorenko,
Virtuozzo Linux Kernel Team

On 04/13/2017 01:09 PM, Kirill Tkhai wrote:
> ms commit 1dff76b92f69 by Gavin Guo <gavin.guo at canonical.com>
>
> The following message can be observed on the Ubuntu v3.13.0-65 with KASan
> backported:
>
>   ==================================================================
>   BUG: KASan: use after free in task_numa_find_cpu+0x64c/0x890 at addr ffff880dd393ecd8
>   Read of size 8 by task qemu-system-x86/3998900
>   =============================================================================
>   BUG kmalloc-128 (Tainted: G    B        ): kasan: bad access detected
>   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>   INFO: Allocated in task_numa_fault+0xc1b/0xed0 age=41980 cpu=18 pid=3998890
>         __slab_alloc+0x4f8/0x560
>         __kmalloc+0x1eb/0x280
>         task_numa_fault+0xc1b/0xed0
>         do_numa_page+0x192/0x200
>         handle_mm_fault+0x808/0x1160
>         __do_page_fault+0x218/0x750
>         do_page_fault+0x1a/0x70
>         page_fault+0x28/0x30
>         SyS_poll+0x66/0x1a0
>         system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
>   INFO: Freed in task_numa_free+0x1d2/0x200 age=62 cpu=18 pid=0
>         __slab_free+0x2ab/0x3f0
>         kfree+0x161/0x170
>         task_numa_free+0x1d2/0x200
>         finish_task_switch+0x1d2/0x210
>         __schedule+0x5d4/0xc60
>         schedule_preempt_disabled+0x40/0xc0
>         cpu_startup_entry+0x2da/0x340
>         start_secondary+0x28f/0x360
>   Call Trace:
>    [<ffffffff81a6ce35>] dump_stack+0x45/0x56
>    [<ffffffff81244aed>] print_trailer+0xfd/0x170
>    [<ffffffff8124ac36>] object_err+0x36/0x40
>    [<ffffffff8124cbf9>] kasan_report_error+0x1e9/0x3a0
>    [<ffffffff8124d260>] kasan_report+0x40/0x50
>    [<ffffffff810dda7c>] ? task_numa_find_cpu+0x64c/0x890
>    [<ffffffff8124bee9>] __asan_load8+0x69/0xa0
>    [<ffffffff814f5c38>] ? find_next_bit+0xd8/0x120
>    [<ffffffff810dda7c>] task_numa_find_cpu+0x64c/0x890
>    [<ffffffff810de16c>] task_numa_migrate+0x4ac/0x7b0
>    [<ffffffff810de523>] numa_migrate_preferred+0xb3/0xc0
>    [<ffffffff810e0b88>] task_numa_fault+0xb88/0xed0
>    [<ffffffff8120ef02>] do_numa_page+0x192/0x200
>    [<ffffffff81211038>] handle_mm_fault+0x808/0x1160
>    [<ffffffff810d7dbd>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x10d/0x160
>    [<ffffffff81068c52>] ? native_load_tls+0x82/0xa0
>    [<ffffffff81a7bd68>] __do_page_fault+0x218/0x750
>    [<ffffffff810c2186>] ? hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x76/0x160
>    [<ffffffff81a6f5e7>] ? schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock.part.24+0xf7/0x1c0
>    [<ffffffff81a7c2ba>] do_page_fault+0x1a/0x70
>    [<ffffffff81a772e8>] page_fault+0x28/0x30
>    [<ffffffff8128cbd4>] ? do_sys_poll+0x1c4/0x6d0
>    [<ffffffff810e64f6>] ? enqueue_task_fair+0x4b6/0xaa0
>    [<ffffffff810233c9>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10
>    [<ffffffff810cf70a>] ? resched_task+0x7a/0xc0
>    [<ffffffff810d0663>] ? check_preempt_curr+0xb3/0x130
>    [<ffffffff8128b5c0>] ? poll_select_copy_remaining+0x170/0x170
>    [<ffffffff810d3bc0>] ? wake_up_state+0x10/0x20
>    [<ffffffff8112a28f>] ? drop_futex_key_refs.isra.14+0x1f/0x90
>    [<ffffffff8112d40e>] ? futex_requeue+0x3de/0xba0
>    [<ffffffff8112e49e>] ? do_futex+0xbe/0x8f0
>    [<ffffffff81022c89>] ? read_tsc+0x9/0x20
>    [<ffffffff8111bd9d>] ? ktime_get_ts+0x12d/0x170
>    [<ffffffff8108f699>] ? timespec_add_safe+0x59/0xe0
>    [<ffffffff8128d1f6>] SyS_poll+0x66/0x1a0
>    [<ffffffff81a830dd>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
>
> As commit 1effd9f19324 ("sched/numa: Fix unsafe get_task_struct() in
> task_numa_assign()") points out, the rcu_read_lock() cannot protect the
> task_struct from being freed in the finish_task_switch(). And the bug
> happens in the process of calculation of imp which requires the access of
> p->numa_faults being freed in the following path:
>
> do_exit()
>         current->flags |= PF_EXITING;
>     release_task()
>         ~~delayed_put_task_struct()~~
>     schedule()
>     ...
>     ...
> rq->curr = next;
>     context_switch()
>         finish_task_switch()
>             put_task_struct()
>                 __put_task_struct()
>                     task_numa_free()
>
> The fix here to get_task_struct() early before end of dst_rq->lock to
> protect the calculation process and also put_task_struct() in the
> corresponding point if finally the dst_rq->curr somehow cannot be
> assigned.
>
> Additional credit to Liang Chen who helped fix the error logic and add the
> put_task_struct() to the place it missed.
>
> Signed-off-by: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo at canonical.com>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz at infradead.org>
> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange at redhat.com>
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm at linux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd at google.com>
> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds at linux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman at suse.de>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz at infradead.org>
> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel at redhat.com>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx at linutronix.de>
> Cc: jay.vosburgh at canonical.com
> Cc: liang.chen at canonical.com
> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453264618-17645-1-git-send-email-gavin.guo@canonical.com
> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo at kernel.org>
>
> In scope of https://jira.sw.ru/browse/PSBM-62208
>
> Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai at virtuozzo.com>
> ---
>  kernel/sched/fair.c |   29 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> index daf709e40b6..4fde0d42a95 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> @@ -1388,8 +1388,6 @@ static void task_numa_assign(struct task_numa_env *env,
>  {
>  	if (env->best_task)
>  		put_task_struct(env->best_task);
> -	if (p)
> -		get_task_struct(p);
>
>  	env->best_task = p;
>  	env->best_imp = imp;
> @@ -1411,19 +1409,29 @@ static void task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env,
>  	long dst_load, src_load;
>  	long load;
>  	long imp = (groupimp > 0) ? groupimp : taskimp;
> +	bool assigned = false;
>
>  	rcu_read_lock();
>  	raw_spin_lock_irq(&dst_rq->lock);
>  	cur = dst_rq->curr;
>  	/*
> -	 * No need to move the exiting task, and this ensures that ->curr
> -	 * wasn't reaped and thus get_task_struct() in task_numa_assign()
> -	 * is safe under RCU read lock.
> -	 * Note that rcu_read_lock() itself can't protect from the final
> -	 * put_task_struct() after the last schedule().
> +	 * No need to move the exiting task or idle task.
>  	 */
>  	if ((cur->flags & PF_EXITING) || is_idle_task(cur))
>  		cur = NULL;
> +	else {
> +		/*
> +		 * The task_struct must be protected here to protect the
> +		 * p->numa_faults access in the task_weight since the
> +		 * numa_faults could already be freed in the following path:
> +		 * finish_task_switch()
> +		 *     --> put_task_struct()
> +		 *         --> __put_task_struct()
> +		 *             --> task_numa_free()
> +		 */
> +		get_task_struct(cur);
> +	}
> +
>  	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&dst_rq->lock);
>
>  	/*
> @@ -1513,9 +1521,16 @@ static void task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env,
>  		goto unlock;
>
>  assign:
> +	assigned = true;
>  	task_numa_assign(env, cur, imp);
>  unlock:
>  	rcu_read_unlock();
> +	/*
> +	 * The dst_rq->curr isn't assigned. The protection for task_struct is
> +	 * finished.
> +	 */
> +	if (cur && !assigned)
> +		put_task_struct(cur);
>  }
>
>  static void task_numa_find_cpu(struct task_numa_env *env,
>
> .
>


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