[Devel] [PATCH v2 4/8] modify tar extraction to account for user namespace

Kir Kolyshkin kir at openvz.org
Mon Apr 15 18:23:36 PDT 2013


On 03/22/2013 03:48 AM, Glauber Costa wrote:
> If we are running upstream with user namespaces, we need to create the
> container filesystem not with the ownership preserved, but reflecting the
> mapping we need to apply.
>
> The long term goal is to patch the tar utility to allow us to specify an offset
> that will be applied during extraction. However, even if tar is modified, the
> legacy base of old tar utilities is still too big. We can employ a trick to
> allow container creation right now, as well as to avoid compatibility problems:
> we will resort to LD_PRELOAD to load a schim that captures calls to the chown
> family of system calls and applies the offset manually.

looks fine to me now

> Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer at parallels.com>
> ---
>   scripts/vps-create.in   | 19 ++++++++++
>   src/lib/Makefile.am     |  3 ++
>   src/lib/chown_preload.c | 93 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   src/lib/create.c        | 21 +++++++----
>   vzctl.spec              |  2 +-
>   5 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>   create mode 100644 src/lib/chown_preload.c
>
> diff --git a/scripts/vps-create.in b/scripts/vps-create.in
> index 126f048..53f6643 100755
> --- a/scripts/vps-create.in
> +++ b/scripts/vps-create.in
> @@ -22,11 +22,27 @@
>   # Required parameters:
>   #   VE_PRVT		- path to root of CT private areas
>   #   PRIVATE_TEMPLATE	- path to private template used as a source for copying
> +#
> +# Optional parameters:
> +#   UID_OFFSET		- offset to be added to all tar UIDs
> +#   GID_OFFSET		- offset to be added to all tar GIDs
>   
>   . @SCRIPTDIR@/vps-functions
>   
>   vzcheckvar VE_PRVT PRIVATE_TEMPLATE
>   
> +chown_preload_if_needed()
> +{
> +	[ -z "$UID_OFFSET" -o -z "$GID_OFFSET" ] && return
> +
> +	# TODO use tar with appropriate option when it becomes available
> +	#
> +	# The goal is to get this merged into tar so we no longer
> +	# need to do this preload. Whenever it happens, we will include
> +	# a version check here as well
> +	export LD_PRELOAD=libvzchown.so
> +}
> +
>   create_prvt()
>   {
>   	local TMP AVAIL NEEDED HEADER OPT
> @@ -75,6 +91,9 @@ create_prvt()
>   	[ "$AVAIL" -ge "$NEEDED" ] ||
>   		vzerror "Insufficient disk space in $VE_PRVT; available: $AVAIL, needed: $NEEDED" ${VZ_FS_NO_DISK_SPACE}
>   	CAT=cat
> +
> +	chown_preload_if_needed
> +
>   	# Use pv to show nice progress bar if we can
>   	pv -V >/dev/null 2>&1 && CAT=pv
>   	chmod 700 "$VE_PRVT"
> diff --git a/src/lib/Makefile.am b/src/lib/Makefile.am
> index 42a7ed6..44c8a69 100644
> --- a/src/lib/Makefile.am
> +++ b/src/lib/Makefile.am
> @@ -70,6 +70,9 @@ libvzctl_la_LIBADD = $(XML_LIBS) $(CGROUP_LIBS) $(DL_LIBS)
>   
>   if HAVE_CGROUP
>   libvzctl_la_SOURCES += cgroup.c hooks_ct.c
> +
> +lib_LTLIBRARIES += libvzchown.la
> +libvzchown_la_SOURCES = chown_preload.c
>   endif
>   
>   if HAVE_VZ_KERNEL
> diff --git a/src/lib/chown_preload.c b/src/lib/chown_preload.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..4e2be4a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/lib/chown_preload.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
> +/*
> + *  Copyright (C) 2013, Parallels, Inc. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + *  (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + *  GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
> + *
> + *  Authors: Kir Kolyshkin and Glauber Costa
> + */
> +
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +
> +#include <dlfcn.h>
> +
> +static int (*real_chown)(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group) = NULL;
> +static int (*real_fchown)(int fd, uid_t owner, gid_t group) = NULL;
> +static int (*real_lchown)(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group) = NULL;
> +static int (*real_fchownat)(int dirfd, const char *pathname,
> +		uid_t owner, gid_t group, int flags) = NULL;
> +
> +uid_t uid_offset = 0;
> +gid_t gid_offset = 0;
> +
> +static void __init(void)
> +{
> +	char *uidstr, *gidstr;
> +
> +	uidstr = getenv("UID_OFFSET");
> +	gidstr = getenv("GID_OFFSET");
> +	if (!uidstr || !gidstr) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Environment variables UID_OFFSET "
> +				"and GID_OFFSET are required -- aborting\n");
> +		exit(33);
> +	}
> +	uid_offset = strtol(uidstr, NULL, 10);
> +	gid_offset = strtol(gidstr, NULL, 10);
> +
> +	real_chown = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "chown");
> +	real_fchown = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "fchown");
> +	real_lchown = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "lchown");
> +	real_fchownat = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "fchownat");
> +
> +	if (!real_chown || !real_fchown || !real_lchown || !real_fchownat) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "dlsym failed: %s\n", dlerror());
> +		exit(34);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +int chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
> +{
> +	if (!real_chown)
> +		__init();
> +
> +	return real_chown(path, owner + uid_offset, group + gid_offset);
> +}
> +
> +int fchown(int fd, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
> +{
> +	if (!real_fchown)
> +		__init();
> +
> +	return real_fchown(fd, owner + uid_offset, group + gid_offset);
> +}
> +
> +int lchown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
> +{
> +	if (!real_lchown)
> +		__init();
> +
> +	return real_lchown(path, owner + uid_offset, group + gid_offset);
> +}
> +
> +int fchownat(int dirfd, const char *pathname,
> +		uid_t owner, gid_t group, int flags)
> +{
> +	if (!real_fchownat)
> +		__init();
> +
> +	return real_fchownat(dirfd, pathname,
> +			owner + uid_offset, group + gid_offset, flags);
> +}
> diff --git a/src/lib/create.c b/src/lib/create.c
> index 0a0330f..7e28628 100644
> --- a/src/lib/create.c
> +++ b/src/lib/create.c
> @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static int fs_create(envid_t veid, vps_handler *h, fs_param *fs,
>   	char buf[PATH_LEN];
>   	int ret;
>   	char *arg[2];
> -	char *env[4];
> +	char *env[6];
>   	int quota = 0;
>   	int i;
>   	char *dst;
> @@ -106,8 +106,8 @@ static int fs_create(envid_t veid, vps_handler *h, fs_param *fs,
>   	const char *errmsg_ext = "[.gz|.bz2|.xz]";
>   	dq_param *dq = &vps_p->res.dq;
>   	int layout = vps_p->opt.layout;
> -	unsigned int uid_offset = vps_p->res.misc.local_uid;
> -	unsigned int gid_offset = vps_p->res.misc.local_gid;
> +	unsigned long uid_offset = *vps_p->res.misc.local_uid;
> +	unsigned long gid_offset = *vps_p->res.misc.local_gid;
>   	int ploop = (layout == VE_LAYOUT_PLOOP);
>   
>   	if (ploop && (!dq->diskspace || dq->diskspace[1] <= 0)) {
> @@ -196,11 +196,18 @@ find:
>   	arg[0] = VPS_CREATE;
>   	arg[1] = NULL;
>   	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "PRIVATE_TEMPLATE=%s", tarball);
> -	env[0] = strdup(buf);
> +	i = 0;
> +	env[i++] = strdup(buf);
>   	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "VE_PRVT=%s", dst);
> -	env[1] = strdup(buf);
> -	env[2] = strdup(ENV_PATH);
> -	env[3] = NULL;
> +	env[i++] = strdup(buf);
> +	if (!is_vz_kernel(h) && h->can_join_userns) {
> +		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "UID_OFFSET=%lu", uid_offset);
> +		env[i++] = strdup(buf);
> +		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "GID_OFFSET=%lu", gid_offset);
> +		env[i++] = strdup(buf);
> +	}
> +	env[i++] = strdup(ENV_PATH);
> +	env[i] = NULL;
>   	logger(0, 0, "Creating container private area (%s)", tmpl->ostmpl);
>   	ret = run_script(VPS_CREATE, arg, env, 0);
>   	free_arg(env);
> diff --git a/vzctl.spec b/vzctl.spec
> index f77d326..0a68427 100644
> --- a/vzctl.spec
> +++ b/vzctl.spec
> @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ Requires: wget
>   OpenVZ containers control utility core package
>   
>   %files core
> -%{_libdir}/libvzctl-*.so
> +%{_libdir}/libvz*.so
>   %dir %{_lockdir}
>   %dir %{_dumpdir}
>   %dir %{_privdir}




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