[Devel] Re: [PATCH -mmotm 0/5] memcg: per cgroup dirty limit (v6)
Andrea Righi
arighi at develer.com
Thu Mar 11 14:23:11 PST 2010
On Thu, Mar 11, 2010 at 06:42:44PM +0900, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki wrote:
> On Thu, 11 Mar 2010 18:25:00 +0900
> KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu at jp.fujitsu.com> wrote:
> > Then, it's not problem that check pc->mem_cgroup is root cgroup or not
> > without spinlock.
> > ==
> > void mem_cgroup_update_stat(struct page *page, int idx, bool charge)
> > {
> > pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
> > if (unlikely(!pc) || mem_cgroup_is_root(pc->mem_cgroup))
> > return;
> > ...
> > }
> > ==
> > This can be handle in the same logic of "lock failure" path.
> > And we just do ignore accounting.
> >
> > There are will be no spinlocks....to do more than this,
> > I think we have to use "struct page" rather than "struct page_cgroup".
> >
> Hmm..like this ? The bad point of this patch is that this will corrupt FILE_MAPPED
> status in root cgroup. This kind of change is not very good.
> So, one way is to use this kind of function only for new parameters. Hmm.
This kind of accouting shouldn't be a big problem for the dirty memory
write-out. The benefit in terms of performance is much more important I
think.
The missing accounting of root cgroup statistics could be an issue if we
move a lot of pages from root cgroup into a child cgroup (when migration
of file cache pages will be supported and enabled). But at worst we'll
continue to write-out pages using the global settings. Remember that
memcg dirty memory is always the min(memcg_dirty_memory, total_dirty_memory),
so even if we're leaking dirty memory accounting at worst we'll touch
the global dirty limit and fallback to the current write-out
implementation.
I'll merge this patch, re-run some tests (kernel build and large file
copy) and post a new version.
Unfortunately at the moment I've not a big machine to use for these
tests, but maybe I can get some help. Vivek has probably a nice hardware
to test this code.. ;)
Thanks!
-Andrea
> ==
>
> From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu at jp.fujitsu.com>
>
> Now, file-mapped is maintaiend. But more generic update function
> will be needed for dirty page accounting.
>
> For accountig page status, we have to guarantee lock_page_cgroup()
> will be never called under tree_lock held.
> To guarantee that, we use trylock at updating status.
> By this, we do fuzyy accounting, but in almost all case, it's correct.
>
> Changelog:
> - removed unnecessary preempt_disable()
> - added root cgroup check. By this, we do no lock/account in root cgroup.
>
> Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu at jp.fujitsu.com>
> ---
> include/linux/memcontrol.h | 7 ++-
> include/linux/page_cgroup.h | 15 +++++++
> mm/memcontrol.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
> mm/rmap.c | 4 -
> 4 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
>
> Index: mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9/mm/memcontrol.c
> ===================================================================
> --- mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9.orig/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -1348,30 +1348,83 @@ bool mem_cgroup_handle_oom(struct mem_cg
> * Currently used to update mapped file statistics, but the routine can be
> * generalized to update other statistics as well.
> */
> -void mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped(struct page *page, int val)
> +void __mem_cgroup_update_stat(struct page_cgroup *pc, int idx, bool charge)
> {
> struct mem_cgroup *mem;
> - struct page_cgroup *pc;
> -
> - pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
> - if (unlikely(!pc))
> - return;
> + int val;
>
> - lock_page_cgroup(pc);
> mem = pc->mem_cgroup;
> - if (!mem)
> - goto done;
> + if (!mem || !PageCgroupUsed(pc))
> + return;
>
> - if (!PageCgroupUsed(pc))
> - goto done;
> + if (charge)
> + val = 1;
> + else
> + val = -1;
>
> + switch (idx) {
> + case MEMCG_NR_FILE_MAPPED:
> + if (charge) {
> + if (!PageCgroupFileMapped(pc))
> + SetPageCgroupFileMapped(pc);
> + else
> + val = 0;
> + } else {
> + if (PageCgroupFileMapped(pc))
> + ClearPageCgroupFileMapped(pc);
> + else
> + val = 0;
> + }
> + idx = MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED;
> + break;
> + default:
> + BUG();
> + break;
> + }
> /*
> * Preemption is already disabled. We can use __this_cpu_xxx
> */
> - __this_cpu_add(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED], val);
> + __this_cpu_add(mem->stat->count[idx], val);
> +}
>
> -done:
> - unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
> +void mem_cgroup_update_stat(struct page *page, int idx, bool charge)
> +{
> + struct page_cgroup *pc;
> +
> + pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
> + if (!pc || mem_cgroup_is_root(pc->mem_cgroup))
> + return;
> +
> + if (trylock_page_cgroup(pc)) {
> + __mem_cgroup_update_stat(pc, idx, charge);
> + unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
> + }
> + return;
> +}
> +
> +static void mem_cgroup_migrate_stat(struct page_cgroup *pc,
> + struct mem_cgroup *from, struct mem_cgroup *to)
> +{
> + if (PageCgroupFileMapped(pc)) {
> + __this_cpu_dec(from->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED]);
> + if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(to)) {
> + __this_cpu_inc(to->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED]);
> + } else {
> + ClearPageCgroupFileMapped(pc);
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +__mem_cgroup_stat_fixup(struct page_cgroup *pc, struct mem_cgroup *mem)
> +{
> + if (mem_cgroup_is_root(mem))
> + return;
> + /* We'are in uncharge() and lock_page_cgroup */
> + if (PageCgroupFileMapped(pc)) {
> + __this_cpu_dec(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED]);
> + ClearPageCgroupFileMapped(pc);
> + }
> }
>
> /*
> @@ -1810,13 +1863,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_move_account(st
> VM_BUG_ON(pc->mem_cgroup != from);
>
> page = pc->page;
> - if (page_mapped(page) && !PageAnon(page)) {
> - /* Update mapped_file data for mem_cgroup */
> - preempt_disable();
> - __this_cpu_dec(from->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED]);
> - __this_cpu_inc(to->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED]);
> - preempt_enable();
> - }
> + mem_cgroup_migrate_stat(pc, from, to);
> mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(from, pc, false);
> if (uncharge)
> /* This is not "cancel", but cancel_charge does all we need. */
> @@ -2208,6 +2255,9 @@ __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common(struct page
> __do_uncharge(mem, ctype);
> if (ctype == MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SWAPOUT)
> mem_cgroup_swap_statistics(mem, true);
> + if (unlikely(PCG_PageStatMask & pc->flags))
> + __mem_cgroup_stat_fixup(pc, mem);
> +
> mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(mem, pc, false);
>
> ClearPageCgroupUsed(pc);
> Index: mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9/include/linux/page_cgroup.h
> ===================================================================
> --- mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9.orig/include/linux/page_cgroup.h
> +++ mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9/include/linux/page_cgroup.h
> @@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ enum {
> PCG_CACHE, /* charged as cache */
> PCG_USED, /* this object is in use. */
> PCG_ACCT_LRU, /* page has been accounted for */
> + /* for cache-status accounting */
> + PCG_FILE_MAPPED,
> };
>
> #define TESTPCGFLAG(uname, lname) \
> @@ -57,6 +59,10 @@ static inline void ClearPageCgroup##unam
> static inline int TestClearPageCgroup##uname(struct page_cgroup *pc) \
> { return test_and_clear_bit(PCG_##lname, &pc->flags); }
>
> +/* Page/File stat flag mask */
> +#define PCG_PageStatMask ((1 << PCG_FILE_MAPPED))
> +
> +
> TESTPCGFLAG(Locked, LOCK)
>
> /* Cache flag is set only once (at allocation) */
> @@ -73,6 +79,10 @@ CLEARPCGFLAG(AcctLRU, ACCT_LRU)
> TESTPCGFLAG(AcctLRU, ACCT_LRU)
> TESTCLEARPCGFLAG(AcctLRU, ACCT_LRU)
>
> +TESTPCGFLAG(FileMapped, FILE_MAPPED)
> +SETPCGFLAG(FileMapped, FILE_MAPPED)
> +CLEARPCGFLAG(FileMapped, FILE_MAPPED)
> +
> static inline int page_cgroup_nid(struct page_cgroup *pc)
> {
> return page_to_nid(pc->page);
> @@ -93,6 +103,11 @@ static inline void unlock_page_cgroup(st
> bit_spin_unlock(PCG_LOCK, &pc->flags);
> }
>
> +static inline int trylock_page_cgroup(struct page_cgroup *pc)
> +{
> + return bit_spin_trylock(PCG_LOCK, &pc->flags);
> +}
> +
> #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR */
> struct page_cgroup;
>
> Index: mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> ===================================================================
> --- mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9.orig/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> +++ mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> @@ -124,7 +124,12 @@ static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(v
> return false;
> }
>
> -void mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped(struct page *page, int val);
> +enum mem_cgroup_page_stat_item {
> + MEMCG_NR_FILE_MAPPED,
> + MEMCG_NR_FILE_NSTAT,
> +};
> +
> +void mem_cgroup_update_stat(struct page *page, int idx, bool charge);
> unsigned long mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(struct zone *zone, int order,
> gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid,
> int zid);
> Index: mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9/mm/rmap.c
> ===================================================================
> --- mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9.orig/mm/rmap.c
> +++ mmotm-2.6.34-Mar9/mm/rmap.c
> @@ -829,7 +829,7 @@ void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *pag
> {
> if (atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount)) {
> __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_MAPPED);
> - mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped(page, 1);
> + mem_cgroup_update_stat(page, MEMCG_NR_FILE_MAPPED, true);
> }
> }
>
> @@ -861,7 +861,7 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page)
> __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ANON_PAGES);
> } else {
> __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_MAPPED);
> - mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped(page, -1);
> + mem_cgroup_update_stat(page, MEMCG_NR_FILE_MAPPED, false);
> }
> /*
> * It would be tidy to reset the PageAnon mapping here,
>
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