[Devel] Re: [PATCH] Fix up headers so we can munge them for use by userspace.
Oren Laadan
orenl at librato.com
Wed Oct 14 15:15:50 PDT 2009
Applied.
(but removed comment about sys/types.h as per Serge's comment).
Oren.
Matt Helsley wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 05, 2009 at 09:20:27PM -0500, Serge E. Hallyn wrote:
>> I'm sorry, I'm really pretty ignorant when it comes to userspace includes.
>
> Me too. The shallow similarities in kernel/userspace header organization have,
> in the past, inspired plenty of bad assumptions on my part.
>
>> Can you give a little more explanation as to:
>> 1. why we don't need sys/user.h, and why it was included originally?
>
> sys/user.h includes definitions for register structs/array lengths.
>
> The comment above the include says:
> /* i387 structure seen from kernel/userspace */
>
> but the checkpoint headers do not re-use existing register structs/array
> lengths from sys/user.h since those same definitions are not used
> in the kernel.
>
> Similarly, s390 does not re-use existing register structs/array lengths
> from sys/user.h.
>
> Honestly, I don't know why they were included originally when none of
> these structs/array lengths were used.
>
>> 2. why we need sys/types.h first? I don't see that mentioned in
>> the linux/types.h.
>
> Maybe I was wrong -- I can't seem to reproduce any build errors by
> re-ordering those two.
>
>> 3. how much of this will be distro-dependent?
>
> Not much. I think since we're talking about headers it's more about glibc
> and kernel versions than distros -- I don't think SLES organizes its
> glibc headers differently than RHEL or debian. Are you aware of any
> distro differences that aren't just due to different upstream versions?
>
> I've been building x86-32 on Fedora 10 and Ubuntu Jaunty. From time to
> time I've also been testing and/or looking at headers from RHEL for s390 and
> ppc. If anything I'm seeing "older" headers which I would expect to have
> fewer of the required definitions and hence more of the problems related to
> glibc headers.
>
>> Don't read this as questioning their correctness, just as my curiosity.
>
> Sure. They are good questions, and even questions about correctness
> are welcome.
>
> Cheers,
> -Matt Helsley
>
>> thanks,
>> -serge
>>
>> Quoting Matt Helsley (matthltc at us.ibm.com):
>>> Signed-off-by: Matt Helsley <matthltc at us.ibm.com>
>>> ---
>>> arch/s390/include/asm/checkpoint_hdr.h | 7 +++++--
>>> arch/x86/include/asm/checkpoint_hdr.h | 2 --
>>> include/linux/checkpoint_hdr.h | 4 ++++
>>> 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/checkpoint_hdr.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/checkpoint_hdr.h
>>> index b6ea8ce..bc9f624 100644
>>> --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/checkpoint_hdr.h
>>> +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/checkpoint_hdr.h
>>> @@ -19,8 +19,6 @@
>>>
>>> #ifdef __KERNEL__
>>> #include <asm/processor.h>
>>> -#else
>>> -#include <sys/user.h>
>>> #endif
>>>
>>> #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
>>> @@ -34,7 +32,12 @@
>>> * NUM_FPRS defined in <asm/ptrace.h> to be 16
>>> * NUM_APRS defined in <asm/ptrace.h> to be 16
>>> * NUM_CR_WORDS defined in <asm/ptrace.h> to be 3
>>> + * but is not yet in glibc headers.
>>> */
>>> +#ifndef NUM_CR_WORDS
>>> +#define NUM_CR_WORDS 3
>>> +#endif
>>> +
>>> struct ckpt_hdr_cpu {
>>> struct ckpt_hdr h;
>>> __u64 args[1];
>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/checkpoint_hdr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/checkpoint_hdr.h
>>> index 7a24de5..282bd31 100644
>>> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/checkpoint_hdr.h
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/checkpoint_hdr.h
>>> @@ -34,8 +34,6 @@
>>> /* i387 structure seen from kernel/userspace */
>>> #ifdef __KERNEL__
>>> #include <asm/processor.h>
>>> -#else
>>> -#include <sys/user.h>
>>> #endif
>>>
>>> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
>>> diff --git a/include/linux/checkpoint_hdr.h b/include/linux/checkpoint_hdr.h
>>> index f8bd4e1..b318cee 100644
>>> --- a/include/linux/checkpoint_hdr.h
>>> +++ b/include/linux/checkpoint_hdr.h
>>> @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@
>>> * distribution for more details.
>>> */
>>>
>>> +#ifndef __KERNEL__
>>> +/* In userspace sys/types.h must be included before linux/types.h */
>>> +#include <sys/types.h>
>>> +#endif
>>> #include <linux/types.h>
>>>
>>> #ifdef __KERNEL__
>>> --
>>> 1.5.6.3
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Containers mailing list
>>> Containers at lists.linux-foundation.org
>>> https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/containers
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