[Devel] Re: IO scheduler based IO Controller V2

Vivek Goyal vgoyal at redhat.com
Wed May 6 09:10:12 PDT 2009


On Wed, May 06, 2009 at 04:11:05PM +0800, Gui Jianfeng wrote:
> Vivek Goyal wrote:
> > Hi All,
> > 
> > Here is the V2 of the IO controller patches generated on top of 2.6.30-rc4.
> > First version of the patches was posted here.
> 
> Hi Vivek,
> 
> I did some simple test for V2, and triggered an kernel panic.
> The following script can reproduce this bug. It seems that the cgroup
> is already removed, but IO Controller still try to access into it.
> 

Hi Gui,

Thanks for the report. I use cgroup_path() for debugging. I guess that
cgroup_path() was passed null cgrp pointer that's why it crashed.

If yes, then it is strange though. I call cgroup_path() only after
grabbing a refenrece to css object. (I am assuming that if I have a valid
reference to css object then css->cgrp can't be null).

Anyway, can you please try out following patch and see if it fixes your
crash.

---
 block/elevator-fq.c |   10 +++++-----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

Index: linux11/block/elevator-fq.c
===================================================================
--- linux11.orig/block/elevator-fq.c	2009-05-05 15:38:06.000000000 -0400
+++ linux11/block/elevator-fq.c	2009-05-06 11:55:47.000000000 -0400
@@ -125,6 +125,9 @@ static void io_group_path(struct io_grou
 	unsigned short id = iog->iocg_id;
 	struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
 
+	/* For error case */
+	buf[0] = '\0';
+
 	rcu_read_lock();
 
 	if (!id)
@@ -137,15 +140,12 @@ static void io_group_path(struct io_grou
 	if (!css_tryget(css))
 		goto out;
 
-	cgroup_path(css->cgroup, buf, buflen);
+	if (css->cgroup)
+		cgroup_path(css->cgroup, buf, buflen);
 
 	css_put(css);
-
-	rcu_read_unlock();
-	return;
 out:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
-	buf[0] = '\0';
 	return;
 }
 #endif

BTW, I tried following equivalent script and I can't see the crash on 
my system. Are you able to hit it regularly?

Instead of killing the tasks I also tried moving the tasks into root cgroup
and then deleting test1 and test2 groups, that also did not produce any crash.
(Hit a different bug though after 5-6 attempts :-)

As I mentioned in the patchset, currently we do have issues with group
refcounting and cgroup/group going away. Hopefully in next version they
all should be fixed up. But still, it is nice to hear back...


#!/bin/sh

../mount-cgroups.sh

# Mount disk
mount /dev/sdd1 /mnt/sdd1
mount /dev/sdd2 /mnt/sdd2

echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/sdd1/testzerofile1 bs=4K count=524288 &
pid1=$!
echo $pid1 > /cgroup/bfqio/test1/tasks
echo "Launched $pid1"

dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/sdd2/testzerofile1 bs=4K count=524288 &
pid2=$!
echo $pid2 > /cgroup/bfqio/test2/tasks
echo "Launched $pid2"

#echo "sleeping for 10 seconds"
#sleep 10
#echo "Killing pid $pid1"
#kill -9 $pid1
#echo "Killing pid $pid2"
#kill -9 $pid2
#sleep 5

echo "sleeping for 10 seconds"
sleep 10

echo "moving pid $pid1 to root"
echo $pid1 > /cgroup/bfqio/tasks
echo "moving pid $pid2 to root"
echo $pid2 > /cgroup/bfqio/tasks

echo ======
cat /cgroup/bfqio/test1/io.disk_time
cat /cgroup/bfqio/test2/io.disk_time

echo ======
cat /cgroup/bfqio/test1/io.disk_sectors
cat /cgroup/bfqio/test2/io.disk_sectors

echo "Removing test1"
rmdir /cgroup/bfqio/test1
echo "Removing test2"
rmdir /cgroup/bfqio/test2

echo "Unmounting /cgroup"
umount /cgroup/bfqio
echo "Done"
#rmdir /cgroup



> #!/bin/sh
> echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
> mkdir /cgroup 2> /dev/null
> mount -t cgroup -o io,blkio io /cgroup
> mkdir /cgroup/test1
> mkdir /cgroup/test2
> echo 100 > /cgroup/test1/io.weight
> echo 500 > /cgroup/test2/io.weight
> 
> ./rwio -w -f 2000M.1 &  //do async write
> pid1=$!
> echo $pid1 > /cgroup/test1/tasks
> 
> ./rwio -w -f 2000M.2 &
> pid2=$!
> echo $pid2 > /cgroup/test2/tasks
> 
> sleep 10
> kill -9 $pid1
> kill -9 $pid2
> sleep 1
> 
> echo ======
> cat /cgroup/test1/io.disk_time
> cat /cgroup/test2/io.disk_time
> 
> echo ======
> cat /cgroup/test1/io.disk_sectors
> cat /cgroup/test2/io.disk_sectors
> 
> rmdir /cgroup/test1
> rmdir /cgroup/test2
> umount /cgroup
> rmdir /cgroup
> 
> 
> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereferec
> IP: [<c0448c24>] cgroup_path+0xc/0x97
> *pde = 64d2d067
> Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
> last sysfs file: /sys/block/md0/range
> Modules linked in: ipv6 cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq dm_mirror dm_multipath sbd
> Pid: 132, comm: kblockd/0 Not tainted (2.6.30-rc4-Vivek-V2 #1) Veriton M460
> EIP: 0060:[<c0448c24>] EFLAGS: 00010086 CPU: 0
> EIP is at cgroup_path+0xc/0x97
> EAX: 00000100 EBX: f60adca0 ECX: 00000080 EDX: f709fe28
> ESI: f60adca8 EDI: f709fe28 EBP: 00000100 ESP: f709fdf0
>  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
> Process kblockd/0 (pid: 132, ti=f709f000 task=f70a8f60 task.ti=f709f000)
> Stack:
>  f709fe28 f68c5698 f60adca0 f60adca8 f709fe28 f68de801 c04f5389 00000080
>  f68de800 f7094d0c f6a29118 f68bde00 00000016 c04f5e8d c04f5340 00000080
>  c0579fec f68c5e94 00000082 c042edb4 f68c5fd4 f68c5fd4 c080b520 00000082
> Call Trace:
>  [<c04f5389>] ? io_group_path+0x6d/0x89
>  [<c04f5e8d>] ? elv_ioq_served+0x2a/0x7a
>  [<c04f5340>] ? io_group_path+0x24/0x89
>  [<c0579fec>] ? ide_build_dmatable+0xda/0x130
>  [<c042edb4>] ? lock_timer_base+0x19/0x35
>  [<c042ef0c>] ? mod_timer+0x9f/0xa8
>  [<c04fdee6>] ? __delay+0x6/0x7
>  [<c057364f>] ? ide_execute_command+0x5d/0x71
>  [<c0579d4f>] ? ide_dma_intr+0x0/0x99
>  [<c0576496>] ? do_rw_taskfile+0x201/0x213
>  [<c04f6daa>] ? __elv_ioq_slice_expired+0x212/0x25e
>  [<c04f7e15>] ? elv_fq_select_ioq+0x121/0x184
>  [<c04e8a2f>] ? elv_select_sched_queue+0x1e/0x2e
>  [<c04f439c>] ? cfq_dispatch_requests+0xaa/0x238
>  [<c04e7e67>] ? elv_next_request+0x152/0x15f
>  [<c04240c2>] ? dequeue_task_fair+0x16/0x2d
>  [<c0572f49>] ? do_ide_request+0x10f/0x4c8
>  [<c0642d44>] ? __schedule+0x845/0x893
>  [<c042edb4>] ? lock_timer_base+0x19/0x35
>  [<c042f1be>] ? del_timer+0x41/0x47
>  [<c04ea5c6>] ? __generic_unplug_device+0x23/0x25
>  [<c04f530d>] ? elv_kick_queue+0x19/0x28
>  [<c0434b77>] ? worker_thread+0x11f/0x19e
>  [<c04f52f4>] ? elv_kick_queue+0x0/0x28
>  [<c0436ffc>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2d
>  [<c0434a58>] ? worker_thread+0x0/0x19e
>  [<c0436f3b>] ? kthread+0x42/0x67
>  [<c0436ef9>] ? kthread+0x0/0x67
>  [<c040326f>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10
> Code: c0 84 c0 74 0e 89 d8 e8 7c e9 fd ff eb 05 bf fd ff ff ff e8 c0 ea ff ff 8
> EIP: [<c0448c24>] cgroup_path+0xc/0x97 SS:ESP 0068:f709fdf0
> CR2: 000000000000011c
> ---[ end trace 2d4bc25a2c33e394 ]---
> 
> -- 
> Regards
> Gui Jianfeng
> 
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