[Devel] [RFC][PATCH]example: use css_tryget() in memcg Re: [RFC][PATCH 3/3] CGroups: Add css_tryget()
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
kamezawa.hiroyu at jp.fujitsu.com
Wed Dec 10 23:02:22 PST 2008
An exmaple. and css_is_removed() is added (by other patch)
bool css_is_removed(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
return test_bit(CSS_REMOVED, &css->flags);
}
==
From:KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu at jp.fujitsu.com>
Use css_tryget() in memcg.
css_tryget() newly is added and we can know css is alive or not and
get refcnt of css in very safe way.
("alive" here means "rmdir/destroy" is not called.)
This patch replaces css_get() to css_tryget(), where I cannot explain
why css_get() is safe. And removes memcg->obsolete flag.
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu at jp.fujitsu.com>
---
mm/memcontrol.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
Index: mmotm-2.6.28-Dec10/mm/memcontrol.c
===================================================================
--- mmotm-2.6.28-Dec10.orig/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ mmotm-2.6.28-Dec10/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -162,7 +162,6 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
*/
bool use_hierarchy;
unsigned long last_oom_jiffies;
- int obsolete;
atomic_t refcnt;
unsigned int swappiness;
@@ -286,6 +285,31 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(
struct mem_cgroup, css);
}
+static struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL;
+ /*
+ * Because we have no locks, mm->owner's may be being moved to other
+ * cgroup. We use css_tryget() here even if this looks
+ * pessimistic (rather than adding locks here).
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ do {
+ mem = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner));
+ if (unlikely(!mem))
+ break;
+ } while (!css_tryget(&mem->css));
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return mem;
+}
+
+static bool mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+{
+ if (!mem)
+ return true;
+ return css_is_removed(&mem->css);
+}
+
/*
* Following LRU functions are allowed to be used without PCG_LOCK.
* Operations are called by routine of global LRU independently from memcg.
@@ -592,8 +616,9 @@ mem_cgroup_get_first_node(struct mem_cgr
{
struct cgroup *cgroup;
struct mem_cgroup *ret;
- bool obsolete = (root_mem->last_scanned_child &&
- root_mem->last_scanned_child->obsolete);
+ bool obsolete;
+
+ obsolete = mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(root_mem->last_scanned_child);
/*
* Scan all children under the mem_cgroup mem
@@ -681,7 +706,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_recla
next_mem = mem_cgroup_get_first_node(root_mem);
while (next_mem != root_mem) {
- if (next_mem->obsolete) {
+ if (mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(next_mem)) {
mem_cgroup_put(next_mem);
next_mem = mem_cgroup_get_first_node(root_mem);
continue;
@@ -737,23 +762,17 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struc
* thread group leader migrates. It's possible that mm is not
* set, if so charge the init_mm (happens for pagecache usage).
*/
- if (likely(!*memcg)) {
- rcu_read_lock();
- mem = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner));
- if (unlikely(!mem)) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * For every charge from the cgroup, increment reference count
- */
- css_get(&mem->css);
+ mem = *memcg;
+ if (likely(!mem)) {
+ mem = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(mm);
*memcg = mem;
- rcu_read_unlock();
} else {
- mem = *memcg;
css_get(&mem->css);
}
+ if (unlikely(!mem))
+ return 0;
+
+ VM_BUG_ON(mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(mem));
while (1) {
int ret;
@@ -1040,12 +1059,19 @@ int mem_cgroup_cache_charge(struct page
MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SHMEM, NULL);
}
+/*
+ * While swap-in, try_charge -> commit or cancel, the page is locked.
+ * And when try_charge() successfully returns, one refcnt to memcg without
+ * struct page_cgroup is aquired. This refcnt will be cumsumed by
+ * "commit()" or removed by "cancel()"
+ */
int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(struct mm_struct *mm,
struct page *page,
gfp_t mask, struct mem_cgroup **ptr)
{
struct mem_cgroup *mem;
swp_entry_t ent;
+ int ret;
if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
return 0;
@@ -1064,10 +1090,15 @@ int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(struct
ent.val = page_private(page);
mem = lookup_swap_cgroup(ent);
- if (!mem || mem->obsolete)
+ if (!mem)
+ goto charge_cur_mm;
+ if (css_tryget(&mem->css))
goto charge_cur_mm;
*ptr = mem;
- return __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, mask, ptr, true);
+ ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, mask, ptr, true);
+ /* drop extra refcnt from tryget */
+ css_put(&mem->css);
+ return ret;
charge_cur_mm:
if (unlikely(!mm))
mm = &init_mm;
@@ -1098,13 +1129,18 @@ int mem_cgroup_cache_charge_swapin(struc
ent.val = page_private(page);
if (do_swap_account) {
mem = lookup_swap_cgroup(ent);
- if (mem && mem->obsolete)
- mem = NULL;
- if (mem)
- mm = NULL;
+ if (mem) {
+ if (css_tryget(&mem->css))
+ mm = NULL; /* charge to recorded */
+ else
+ mem = NULL; /* charge to current */
+ }
}
ret = mem_cgroup_charge_common(page, mm, mask,
MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SHMEM, mem);
+ /* drop extra refcnt from tryget */
+ if (mem)
+ css_put(&mem->css);
if (!ret && do_swap_account) {
/* avoid double counting */
@@ -1145,7 +1181,6 @@ void mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(str
struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
memcg = swap_cgroup_record(ent, NULL);
if (memcg) {
- /* If memcg is obsolete, memcg can be != ptr */
res_counter_uncharge(&memcg->memsw, PAGE_SIZE);
mem_cgroup_put(memcg);
}
@@ -1388,14 +1423,9 @@ int mem_cgroup_shrink_usage(struct mm_st
if (!mm)
return 0;
- rcu_read_lock();
- mem = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner));
- if (unlikely(!mem)) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
+ mem = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(mm);
+ if (unlikely(!mem))
return 0;
- }
- css_get(&mem->css);
- rcu_read_unlock();
do {
progress = mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(mem, gfp_mask, true);
@@ -2081,9 +2111,6 @@ static struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_all
* the number of reference from swap_cgroup and free mem_cgroup when
* it goes down to 0.
*
- * When mem_cgroup is destroyed, mem->obsolete will be set to 0 and
- * entry which points to this memcg will be ignore at swapin.
- *
* Removal of cgroup itself succeeds regardless of refs from swap.
*/
@@ -2112,8 +2139,6 @@ static void mem_cgroup_get(struct mem_cg
static void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mem->refcnt)) {
- if (!mem->obsolete)
- return;
mem_cgroup_free(mem);
}
}
@@ -2179,7 +2204,6 @@ static void mem_cgroup_pre_destroy(struc
struct cgroup *cont)
{
struct mem_cgroup *mem = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont);
- mem->obsolete = 1;
mem_cgroup_force_empty(mem, false);
}
_______________________________________________
Containers mailing list
Containers at lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/containers
More information about the Devel
mailing list