[Devel] [RFC][ for -mm] memory controller enhancements for NUMA [10/10] per-zone-lru

KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki kamezawa.hiroyu at jp.fujitsu.com
Wed Nov 14 00:57:37 PST 2007


I think there is a consensus that memory controller needs per-zone lru.
But it was postphoned that it seems some people tries to modify lru of zones.

Now, "scan" value, in mem_cgroup_isolate_pages(), handling is fixed. So,
demand of implementing per-zone-lru is raised.

This patch implements per-zone lru for memory cgroup.
I think this patch's style implementation can be adjusted to zone's lru 
implementation changes if happens.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu at jp.fujitsu.com>


 mm/memcontrol.c |  117 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 100 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6.24-rc2-mm1/mm/memcontrol.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.24-rc2-mm1.orig/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ linux-2.6.24-rc2-mm1/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -101,6 +101,11 @@ struct mem_cgroup_zonestat {
 };
 
 
+struct mc_lru_head {
+	struct list_head active_list[MAX_NR_ZONES];
+	struct list_head inactive_list[MAX_NR_ZONES];
+};
+
 /*
  * The memory controller data structure. The memory controller controls both
  * page cache and RSS per cgroup. We would eventually like to provide
@@ -123,8 +128,8 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
 	 * per zone LRU lists.
 	 * TODO: Consider making these lists per zone
 	 */
-	struct list_head active_list;
-	struct list_head inactive_list;
+	struct mc_lru_head *lrus[MAX_NUMNODES];
+
 	int    prev_priority;	/* used in memory reclaim (see zone's one)*/
 	/*
 	 * spin_lock to protect the per cgroup LRU
@@ -139,8 +144,20 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
 	 * Per zone statistics (used for memory reclaim)
 	 */
 	struct mem_cgroup_zonestat zstat;
+#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
+	struct lru_head	local_head;
+#endif
 };
 
+struct list_head *mem_cgroup_lru_head(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int nid, int zid,
+					int active)
+{
+	if (active)
+		return &mem->lrus[nid]->active_list[zid];
+	else
+		return &mem->lrus[nid]->inactive_list[zid];
+}
+
 /*
  * We use the lower bit of the page->page_cgroup pointer as a bit spin
  * lock. We need to ensure that page->page_cgroup is atleast two
@@ -360,6 +377,9 @@ static struct page_cgroup *clear_page_cg
 static void __mem_cgroup_move_lists(struct page_cgroup *pc, bool active)
 {
 	int from = pc->flags & PAGE_CGROUP_FLAG_ACTIVE;
+	struct list_head *head;
+
+	head = mem_cgroup_lru_head(pc->mem_cgroup, pc->nid, pc->zid, active);
 
 	if (from && !active) /* active -> inactive */
 		mem_cgroup_add_zonestat(pc, MEM_CGROUP_ZSTAT_INACTIVE, 1);
@@ -368,10 +388,10 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_move_lists(stru
 
 	if (active) {
 		pc->flags |= PAGE_CGROUP_FLAG_ACTIVE;
-		list_move(&pc->lru, &pc->mem_cgroup->active_list);
+		list_move(&pc->lru, head);
 	} else {
 		pc->flags &= ~PAGE_CGROUP_FLAG_ACTIVE;
-		list_move(&pc->lru, &pc->mem_cgroup->inactive_list);
+		list_move(&pc->lru, head);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -502,11 +522,10 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_isolate_pages(u
 	LIST_HEAD(pc_list);
 	struct list_head *src;
 	struct page_cgroup *pc, *tmp;
+	int nid = z->zone_pgdat->node_id;
+	int zid = zone_idx(z);
 
-	if (active)
-		src = &mem_cont->active_list;
-	else
-		src = &mem_cont->inactive_list;
+	src = mem_cgroup_lru_head(mem_cont, nid, zid, active);
 
 	spin_lock(&mem_cont->lru_lock);
 	scan = 0;
@@ -564,6 +583,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_charge_common(stru
 	struct page_cgroup *pc;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned long nr_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES;
+	struct list_head *head;
 
 	/*
 	 * Should page_cgroup's go to their own slab?
@@ -676,11 +696,12 @@ noreclaim:
 		goto retry;
 	}
 
+	head = mem_cgroup_lru_head(mem, pc->nid, pc->zid, 1);
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mem->lru_lock, flags);
 	mem_cgroup_add_zonestat(pc, MEM_CGROUP_ZSTAT_TOTAL, 1);
 	/* Update statistics vector */
 	mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(mem, pc->flags, true);
-	list_add(&pc->lru, &mem->active_list);
+	list_add(&pc->lru, head);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mem->lru_lock, flags);
 
 done:
@@ -814,6 +835,8 @@ mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(struct mem_c
 	int count;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
+	if (list_empty(list))
+		return;
 retry:
 	count = FORCE_UNCHARGE_BATCH;
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mem->lru_lock, flags);
@@ -854,20 +877,26 @@ retry:
 int mem_cgroup_force_empty(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
 {
 	int ret = -EBUSY;
+	int node, zid;
 	css_get(&mem->css);
 	/*
 	 * page reclaim code (kswapd etc..) will move pages between
 `	 * active_list <-> inactive_list while we don't take a lock.
 	 * So, we have to do loop here until all lists are empty.
 	 */
-	while (!(list_empty(&mem->active_list) &&
-		 list_empty(&mem->inactive_list))) {
+	while (mem->res.usage > 0) {
 		if (atomic_read(&mem->css.cgroup->count) > 0)
 			goto out;
-		/* drop all page_cgroup in active_list */
-		mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(mem, &mem->active_list);
-		/* drop all page_cgroup in inactive_list */
-		mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(mem, &mem->inactive_list);
+		for_each_node_state(node, N_POSSIBLE)
+			for (zid = 0; zid < MAX_NR_ZONES; zid++) {
+				struct list_head *head;
+				/* drop all page_cgroup in active_list */
+				head = mem_cgroup_lru_head(mem, node, zid, 1);
+				mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(mem, head);
+				head = mem_cgroup_lru_head(mem, node, zid, 0);
+				/* drop all page_cgroup in inactive_list */
+				mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(mem, head);
+			}
 	}
 	ret = 0;
 out:
@@ -1076,6 +1105,56 @@ static struct cftype mem_cgroup_files[] 
 	},
 };
 
+
+static inline void __memory_cgroup_init_lru_head(struct mc_lru_head *head)
+{
+	int zone;
+	for (zone = 0; zone < MAX_NR_ZONES; zone++) {
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->active_list[zone]);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->inactive_list[zone]);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+/*
+ * Returns 0 if success.
+ */
+static int mem_cgroup_init_lru(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+{
+	int node;
+	struct mc_lru_head *head;
+
+	for_each_node_state(node, N_POSSIBLE) {
+		head = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*head), GFP_KERNEL, node);
+		if (!head)
+			return 1;
+		mem->lrus[node] = head;
+		__memory_cgroup_init_lru_head(head);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void mem_cgroup_free_lru(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+{
+	int node;
+
+	for_each_node_state(node, N_POSSIBLE)
+		kfree(mem->lrus[node]);
+}
+#else
+
+static int mem_cgroup_init_lru(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+{
+	int zone;
+	mem->lrus[0] = &mem->local_lru;
+	__memory_cgroup_init_lru_head(mem->lrus[0]);
+}
+
+static void mem_cgroup_free_lru(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
 static struct mem_cgroup init_mem_cgroup;
 
 static struct cgroup_subsys_state *
@@ -1094,8 +1173,9 @@ mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys *
 		return NULL;
 
 	res_counter_init(&mem->res);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem->active_list);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem->inactive_list);
+	if (mem_cgroup_init_lru(mem))
+		goto free_out;
+
 	spin_lock_init(&mem->lru_lock);
 	mem->control_type = MEM_CGROUP_TYPE_ALL;
 	memset(&mem->zstat, 0, sizeof(mem->zstat));
@@ -1111,6 +1191,8 @@ mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys *
 	}
 	return &mem->css;
 free_out:
+	mem_cgroup_free_lru(mem);
+
 	for_each_node_state(node, N_POSSIBLE)
 		kfree(mem->zstat.nodestat[node]);
 	if (cont->parent != NULL)
@@ -1131,6 +1213,7 @@ static void mem_cgroup_destroy(struct cg
 	int node;
 	struct mem_cgroup *mem = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont);
 
+	mem_cgroup_free_lru(mem);
 	for_each_node_state(node, N_POSSIBLE)
 		kfree(mem->zstat.nodestat[node]);
 

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