[CRIU] [PATCH] mount: restore mounts in the root mount namespace

Pavel Emelyanov xemul at virtuozzo.com
Wed Feb 15 11:34:27 PST 2017


On 02/15/2017 10:25 PM, Andrei Vagin wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 15, 2017 at 10:17:53PM +0300, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
>> On 02/15/2017 09:53 PM, Andrei Vagin wrote:
>>> On Wed, Feb 15, 2017 at 01:26:52PM +0300, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
>>>> On 02/15/2017 12:49 AM, Andrei Vagin wrote:
>>>>> From: Andrei Vagin <avagin at virtuozzo.com>
>>>>>
>>>>> Currently mounts are restored in a mount namespace, then
>>>>> this namespace is cloned to create mount namespaces for
>>>>> processes and finaly the first namespace is destroyed after
>>>>> cleaning remap files.
>>>>>
>>>>> But it doesn't work in a case, when we have to open file
>>>>> descriptores to restore mounts (e g to restore bind-mount
>>>>> pty slaves), because on the next iteration criu will not
>>>>> find mounts for this files.
>>>>
>>>> I don't get this. Would you describe the problem in more detail?
>>>
>>> Look at this example:
>>>
>>> The origin mount namespace has a bind mount /dev/pts/0 -> /dev/console
>>>
>>> And one of processes has /dev/ptmx which is linked with /dev/pts/0
>>>
>>> How we restore this construction:
>>> 1. Fork the init process into a new mount namespace (lets call it A)
>>> 2. Restore mounts
>>>    - open /dev/ptmx to bind-mount /dev/pts/0 and save the master fd in
>>>      fdstore
>>>    - bind-mount /dev/pts/0 into /dev/console
>>> 3. Create namespace which will be installed to processes
>>
>> Let's call it B :)
>>
>>> 4. Restore file descriptros
>>>    - get the master fd for /dev/pts/0 from fdstore
>>>
>>> This patch change the third step. You can see that we open a file
>>> desctriptor in the A namespace, so if we don't intall it to one of
>>> processes, it will be extern next time, becase criu will not be able to
>>> find its mount by mntid.
>>
>> So the problem I see from this description is that in fdstore we keep
>> the descriptor for A, while should for B. Is that correct?
> 
> or A should be installed as a restore namespace, what I do in this
> patch.

Yes, but ... with the need for yet another "stage" :\ Maybe fixing fdstore
fd would be simpler?

BTW, why do you say fdstore, we don't keep mnt ns fds in fdstore, do we?

>>
>>> Currently CRIU uses the A namespace to clean up remap files and clone
>>> this namespace to restore namespaces for processes.
>>>
>>> With this patch, the A namespace will be used as a root mount namespace
>>> and we will clone it to create a mount namespace, which will be used to
>>> clean up remap files.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>> In this patch the first namespace is restored as the root
>>>>> mount namespace and we clone the first namespace to create
>>>>> a namespace whichc is used to clean remap files.
>>>>>
>>>>> $ ./zdtm.py run -t zdtm/static/pty-console --iter 5
>>>>> ====================== Run zdtm/static/pty-console in ns =======================
>>>>> Start test
>>>>> Test is SUID
>>>>> ./pty-console --pidfile=pty-console.pid --outfile=pty-console.out
>>>>> Run criu dump
>>>>> Run criu restore
>>>>> Run criu dump
>>>>> =[log]=> dump/zdtm/static/pty-console/36/2/dump.log
>>>>> ------------------------ grep Error ------------------------
>>>>> (00.106521) Error (criu/files-reg.c:1132): Can't lookup mount=563 for fd=4 path=/ptmx
>>>>> (00.106585) Error (criu/cr-dump.c:1325): Dump files (pid: 70) failed with -1
>>>>> (00.129041) Error (criu/cr-dump.c:1674): Dumping FAILED.
>>>>> ------------------------ ERROR OVER ------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin at virtuozzo.com>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>  criu/cr-restore.c       | 21 +++++++++++++++++----
>>>>>  criu/include/restorer.h |  5 +++++
>>>>>  criu/mount.c            | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>>>>>  3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/criu/cr-restore.c b/criu/cr-restore.c
>>>>> index d75aa0d..e20036b 100644
>>>>> --- a/criu/cr-restore.c
>>>>> +++ b/criu/cr-restore.c
>>>>> @@ -1431,6 +1431,9 @@ static int restore_task_with_children(void *_arg)
>>>>>  		if (prepare_namespace(current, ca->clone_flags))
>>>>>  			goto err;
>>>>>  
>>>>> +		if (restore_finish_stage(task_entries, CR_STATE_POST_RESTORE_NS) < 0)
>>>>> +			goto err;
>>>>> +
>>>>>  		if (root_prepare_shared())
>>>>>  			goto err;
>>>>>  
>>>>> @@ -1494,6 +1497,7 @@ static inline int stage_participants(int next_stage)
>>>>>  	case CR_STATE_FAIL:
>>>>>  		return 0;
>>>>>  	case CR_STATE_RESTORE_NS:
>>>>> +	case CR_STATE_POST_RESTORE_NS:
>>>>>  	case CR_STATE_RESTORE_SHARED:
>>>>>  		return 1;
>>>>>  	case CR_STATE_FORKING:
>>>>> @@ -1850,16 +1854,25 @@ static int restore_root_task(struct pstree_item *init)
>>>>>  	if (ret)
>>>>>  		goto out_kill;
>>>>>  
>>>>> +	ret = run_scripts(ACT_SETUP_NS);
>>>>> +	if (ret)
>>>>> +		goto out_kill;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	ret = restore_switch_stage(CR_STATE_POST_RESTORE_NS);
>>>>> +	if (ret < 0)
>>>>> +		goto out_kill;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	pr_info("Wait until namespaces are created\n");
>>>>> +	ret = restore_wait_inprogress_tasks();
>>>>> +	if (ret)
>>>>> +		goto out_kill;
>>>>> +
>>>>>  	if (root_ns_mask & CLONE_NEWNS) {
>>>>>  		mnt_ns_fd = open_proc(init->pid->real, "ns/mnt");
>>>>>  		if (mnt_ns_fd < 0)
>>>>>  			goto out_kill;
>>>>>  	}
>>>>>  
>>>>> -	ret = run_scripts(ACT_SETUP_NS);
>>>>> -	if (ret)
>>>>> -		goto out_kill;
>>>>> -
>>>>>  	if (opts.empty_ns & CLONE_NEWNET) {
>>>>>  		/*
>>>>>  		 * Local TCP connections were locked by network_lock_internal()
>>>>> diff --git a/criu/include/restorer.h b/criu/include/restorer.h
>>>>> index 23c7e24..7c65538 100644
>>>>> --- a/criu/include/restorer.h
>>>>> +++ b/criu/include/restorer.h
>>>>> @@ -203,6 +203,11 @@ static inline unsigned long restorer_stack(struct restore_mem_zone *mz)
>>>>>  enum {
>>>>>  	CR_STATE_FAIL		= -1,
>>>>>  	CR_STATE_RESTORE_NS	= 0, /* is used for executing "setup-namespace" scripts */
>>>>> +	/*
>>>>> +	 * Need to wait a mount namespace which
>>>>> +	 * will be used to clean up remap files.
>>>>> +	 */
>>>>> +	CR_STATE_POST_RESTORE_NS,
>>>>>  	CR_STATE_RESTORE_SHARED,
>>>>>  	CR_STATE_FORKING,
>>>>>  	CR_STATE_RESTORE,
>>>>> diff --git a/criu/mount.c b/criu/mount.c
>>>>> index 8f66b4e..013b17e 100644
>>>>> --- a/criu/mount.c
>>>>> +++ b/criu/mount.c
>>>>> @@ -2948,17 +2948,39 @@ int prepare_mnt_ns(void)
>>>>>  			goto err;
>>>>>  		}
>>>>>  
>>>>> +		if (nsid->type == NS_ROOT) {
>>>>> +			int fd;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +			/*
>>>>> +			 * We need to create a mount namespace which will be
>>>>> +			 * used to clean up remap files
>>>>> +			 * (depopulate_roots_yard).  The namespace where mounts
>>>>> +			 * was restored has to be restored as a root mount
>>>>> +			 * namespace, because there are file descriptors
>>>>> +			 * linked with it (e.g. to bind-mount slave pty-s).
>>>>> +			 */
>>>>> +			fd = open_proc(PROC_SELF, "ns/mnt");
>>>>> +			if (fd < 0)
>>>>> +				goto err;
>>>>> +			if (setns(rst, CLONE_NEWNS)) {
>>>>> +				pr_perror("Can't restore mntns back");
>>>>> +				goto err;
>>>>> +			}
>>>>> +			nsid->mnt.ns_fd = rst;
>>>>> +			rst = fd;
>>>>> +		} else {
>>>>> +			/* Pin one with a file descriptor */
>>>>> +			nsid->mnt.ns_fd = open_proc(PROC_SELF, "ns/mnt");
>>>>> +			if (nsid->mnt.ns_fd < 0)
>>>>> +				goto err;
>>>>> +		}
>>>>> +
>>>>>  		/* Set its root */
>>>>>  		path[0] = '/';
>>>>>  		print_ns_root(nsid, 0, path + 1, sizeof(path) - 1);
>>>>>  		if (cr_pivot_root(path))
>>>>>  			goto err;
>>>>>  
>>>>> -		/* Pin one with a file descriptor */
>>>>> -		nsid->mnt.ns_fd = open_proc(PROC_SELF, "ns/mnt");
>>>>> -		if (nsid->mnt.ns_fd < 0)
>>>>> -			goto err;
>>>>> -
>>>>>  		/* root_fd is used to restore file mappings */
>>>>>  		nsid->mnt.root_fd = open_proc(PROC_SELF, "root");
>>>>>  		if (nsid->mnt.root_fd < 0)
>>>>>
>>>>
>>> .
>>>
>>
> .
> 



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