[CRIU] [PATCH v4 2/3] mount: Forced mount unmounted binfmt_misc to do not lost its content

Kirill Tkhai ktkhai at virtuozzo.com
Tue Aug 2 07:16:17 PDT 2016



On 02.08.2016 17:09, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
> On 08/02/2016 04:34 PM, Kirill Tkhai wrote:
>> On 02.08.2016 16:31, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
>>> On 08/02/2016 04:25 PM, Kirill Tkhai wrote:
>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +				parent = t;
>>>>>> +				break;
>>>>>> +			}
>>>>>> +		}
>>>>>> +		if (&t->siblings == &parent->children)
>>>>>> +			break;
>>>>>> +	}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	mi->nsid = parent->nsid;
>>>>>> +	mi->parent = parent;
>>>>>> +	mi->parent_mnt_id = parent->mnt_id;
>>>>>> +	mi->next = parent->next;
>>>>>> +	parent->next = mi;
>>>>>> +	list_add(&mi->siblings, &parent->children);
>>>>>> +	pr_info("Add cr-time mountpoint %s with parent %s(%u)\n",
>>>>>> +		mi->mountpoint, parent->mountpoint, parent->mnt_id);
>>>>>> +	return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>  /* Is it mounted w or w/o the newinstance option */
>>>>>>  static int devpts_parse(struct mount_info *pm)
>>>>>>  {
>>>>>> @@ -1272,6 +1320,65 @@ static int devtmpfs_restore(struct mount_info *pm)
>>>>>>  	return ret;
>>>>>>  }
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> +static int try_mount_binfmt_misc(struct ns_id *ns, unsigned int *s_dev)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +	int num, mnt_fd, ret, exit_code = -1;
>>>>>> +	struct dirent *de;
>>>>>> +	struct stat st;
>>>>>> +	DIR *dir;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	ret = switch_ns(ns->ns_pid, &mnt_ns_desc, &mnt_fd);
>>>>>> +	if (ret < 0) {
>>>>>> +		pr_err("Can't switch mnt_ns\n");
>>>>>> +		goto out;
>>>>>> +	}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	ret = mount("binfmt_misc", BINFMT_MISC_HOME, "binfmt_misc", 0, NULL);
>>>>>> +	if (ret < 0) {
>>>>>> +		if (errno == EPERM) {
>>>>>> +			pr_info("Can't mount binfmt_misc: EPERM. Running in user_ns?\n");
>>>>>> +			exit_code = 0;
>>>>>> +			goto restore_ns;
>>>>>> +		}
>>>>>> +		if (errno != EBUSY && errno != ENODEV && errno != ENOENT) {
>>>>>> +			pr_perror("Can't mount binfmt_misc");
>>>>>> +			goto restore_ns;
>>>>>> +		}
>>>>>> +		pr_info("Prepare binfmt_misc: skipping(%d)\n", errno);
>>>>>> +	} else {
>>>>>> +		dir = opendir(BINFMT_MISC_HOME);
>>>>>> +		if (!dir) {
>>>>>> +			pr_perror("Can't read binfmt_misc dir");
>>>>>> +			goto restore_ns;
>>>>>> +		}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +		num = 0;
>>>>>> +		/* ".", "..", "register", "status" */
>>>>>> +		while (num <= 4 && (de = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
>>>>>> +			num++;
>>>>>> +		closedir(dir);
>>>>>> +		if (num <= 4) {
>>>>>> +			/* No entries */
>>>>>> +			if (umount(BINFMT_MISC_HOME) < 0)
>>>>>> +				pr_perror("Can't umount "BINFMT_MISC_HOME"\n");
>>>>>> +		} else {
>>>>>> +			if (stat(BINFMT_MISC_HOME, &st) < 0)
>>>>>> +				pr_perror("Can't stat on binfmt_misc path\n");
>>>>>> +			else {
>>>>>> +				*s_dev = st.st_dev;
>>>>>> +				exit_code = 1;
>>>>>> +			}
>>>>>> +			goto restore_ns;
>>>>>> +		}
>>>>>
>>>>> What does this else branch do? Why can't we just add the entry and
>>>>> let ->dump callback do whatever is appropriate?
>>>>
>>>> This branch searches for dev of newly mounted binfmt_misc, because
>>>
>>> It also calls readdir(). What for?
>>
>> There is a commentary. If no entries is registered, then we don't want to have forced mounted binfmt_misc.
> 
> Why not off-load this decision to ->dump callback of binfmt_misc? It doesn't
> produce any images if the binfmt is either empty or not virtualized.

OK

> 
>>>> ->dump callback checks for mount is virtual or not. I can pass 0 as
>>>> dev here if you want. Do you?
>>>
>>> No, I don't. Getting the mount's dev is needed.
>>>
>>>>>> +	}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	exit_code = 0;
>>>>>> +restore_ns:
>>>>>> +	ret = restore_ns(mnt_fd, &mnt_ns_desc);
>>>>>> +out:
>>>>>> +	return ret ? -1 : exit_code;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>  static int binfmt_misc_virtual(struct mount_info *pm)
>>>>>>  {
>>>>>>  	return kerndat_fs_virtualized(KERNDAT_FS_STAT_BINFMT_MISC, pm->s_dev);
>>>>>> @@ -1873,6 +1980,11 @@ static int dump_one_mountpoint(struct mount_info *pm, struct cr_img *img)
>>>>>>  	if (!pm->dumped && dump_one_fs(pm))
>>>>>>  		return -1;
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> +	if (pm->mnt_id == 0) {
>>>>>> +		pr_info("Skip dumping cr-time mountpoint: %s\n", pm->mountpoint);
>>>>>> +		return 0;
>>>>>> +	}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>  	me.mnt_id		= pm->mnt_id;
>>>>>>  	me.root_dev		= pm->s_dev;
>>>>>>  	me.parent_mnt_id	= pm->parent_mnt_id;
>>>>>> @@ -1931,7 +2043,8 @@ static void free_mntinfo(struct mount_info *pms)
>>>>>>  
>>>>>>  struct mount_info *collect_mntinfo(struct ns_id *ns, bool for_dump)
>>>>>>  {
>>>>>> -	struct mount_info *pm;
>>>>>> +	struct mount_info *pm, *mi;
>>>>>> +	int ret;
>>>>>>  
>>>>>>  	pm = parse_mountinfo(ns->ns_pid, ns, for_dump);
>>>>>>  	if (!pm) {
>>>>>> @@ -1943,6 +2056,22 @@ struct mount_info *collect_mntinfo(struct ns_id *ns, bool for_dump)
>>>>>>  	if (ns->mnt.mntinfo_tree == NULL)
>>>>>>  		goto err;
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> +	if (for_dump && ns->type == NS_ROOT) {
>>>>>> +		for (mi = pm; mi != NULL; mi = mi->next) {
>>>>>> +			if (strcmp(mi->fstype->name, "binfmt_misc") == 0)
>>>>>> +				break;
>>>>>> +		}
>>>>>
>>>>> You don't have to search for the entry, just declare the ->parse callback
>>>>> and set the boolean flag. Or add flag (or count) on fstype struct and count
>>>>> for mountpoints of desired fstype.
>>>>
>>>> What is "just declare the ->parse callback"? 
>>>
>>> criu/mount.c, line 1672
>>>
>>>         }, {
>>>                 .name = "devpts",
>>>                 .parse = devpts_parse,      <<<< this thing gets called when reading an entry in /proc/pid/mountinfo
>>>                 .code = FSTYPE__DEVPTS,
>>>         }, {
>>
>> And global boolean variable "binfmt_misc_collected"?
> 
> It's arguable. For aufs we have opts.aufs bit. For ... overlayfs (?) we have similar.
> We can add binfmt_misc to opts, or have separate entity to ask "whether fs X was
> mounted" for.
>  
>>>
>>>>>> +		if (!mi) {
>>>>>> +			unsigned int s_dev = 0;
>>>>>> +			ret = try_mount_binfmt_misc(ns, &s_dev);
>>>>>> +			if (ret < 0)
>>>>>> +				return NULL;
>>>>>> +			if (ret > 0 && add_cr_time_mount(ns->mnt.mntinfo_tree, "binfmt_misc",
>>>>>> +							 BINFMT_MISC_HOME, s_dev) < 0)
>>>>>> +				return NULL;
>>>>>> +		}
>>>>>> +	}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>  	ns->mnt.mntinfo_list = pm;
>>>>>>  	return pm;
>>>>>>  err:
>>>>>> @@ -3683,4 +3812,28 @@ int dump_mnt_namespaces(void)
>>>>>>  	return 0;
>>>>>>  }
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> +void clean_cr_time_mounts(void)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +	struct mount_info *mi;
>>>>>> +	int mnt_fd, ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	for (mi = mntinfo; mi; mi = mi->next) {
>>>>>> +		if (mi->mnt_id)
>>>>>> +			continue;
>>>>>> +		ret = switch_ns(mi->nsid->ns_pid, &mnt_ns_desc, &mnt_fd);
>>>>>> +		if (ret) {
>>>>>> +			pr_err("Can't switch to pid's %u mnt_ns\n", mi->nsid->ns_pid);
>>>>>> +			continue;
>>>>>> +		}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +		if (umount(mi->mountpoint) < 0)
>>>>>> +			pr_perror("Can't umount forced mount %s\n", mi->mountpoint);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +		if (restore_ns(mnt_fd, &mnt_ns_desc)) {
>>>>>
>>>>> Can we restore it once outside the loop?
>>>>
>>>> How can we restore hypothetical several forced mounts without a loop?
>>>
>>> I mean restore_ns() :\ Switch ns-s one by one and return to original one once.
>>
>> Will open_proc() called in switch_ns() work in this case?
> 
> I don't know, that's why I'm asking. IIRC we have loops with switch_ns()-s
> inside over the code.

As I see, open_proc() may open /proc dir by absolute path, if some system fd
are not initialized. So, it can't be called from every of places and contexts.

Thus, I think, it's better leave everything "as is", and do not do this optimization.


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