[CRIU] [PATCH v4 2/3] mount: Forced mount unmounted binfmt_misc to do not lost its content

Pavel Emelyanov xemul at virtuozzo.com
Tue Aug 2 06:00:29 PDT 2016


On 07/20/2016 01:13 PM, Kirill Tkhai wrote:
> Umount does not remove binfmt_misc content. If it's mounted once again,
> the same entries remain registered.
> 
> Criu does not dump content of umounted binfmt_misc. So, after C/R we
> lose it at all.
> 
> This patch forces mounting of unmounted binfmt_misc after we collected
> mountpoints. If it's unmounted, we mount it back and add this mount
> to the tree of collected mounted mountpoints. Further, binfmt_misc
> content is dumped in usual way with the only difference, that mount
> point itself is not dumped.
> 
> v2: Print error in case of umount() fail.
>     Move add_forced_mount() to another patch.
> v3: Close binfmt_misc dir before its umount().
> v4: Do not dump forced mounted mountpoint.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai at virtuozzo.com>
> ---
>  criu/cr-dump.c       |    1 
>  criu/include/mount.h |    1 
>  criu/mount.c         |  155 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 156 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/criu/cr-dump.c b/criu/cr-dump.c
> index febef16..b53e45f 100644
> --- a/criu/cr-dump.c
> +++ b/criu/cr-dump.c
> @@ -1616,6 +1616,7 @@ static int cr_dump_finish(int ret)
>  	if (ret || post_dump_ret || opts.final_state == TASK_ALIVE) {
>  		network_unlock();
>  		delete_link_remaps();
> +		clean_cr_time_mounts();
>  	}
>  	pstree_switch_state(root_item,
>  			    (ret || post_dump_ret) ?
> diff --git a/criu/include/mount.h b/criu/include/mount.h
> index c7992ac..c8668c9 100644
> --- a/criu/include/mount.h
> +++ b/criu/include/mount.h
> @@ -127,5 +127,6 @@ extern int ext_mount_add(char *key, char *val);
>  extern int mntns_maybe_create_roots(void);
>  extern int read_mnt_ns_img(void);
>  extern void cleanup_mnt_ns(void);
> +extern void clean_cr_time_mounts(void);
>  
>  #endif /* __CR_MOUNT_H__ */
> diff --git a/criu/mount.c b/criu/mount.c
> index 6512f51..d583429 100644
> --- a/criu/mount.c
> +++ b/criu/mount.c
> @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
>  #undef	LOG_PREFIX
>  #define LOG_PREFIX "mnt: "
>  
> +#define BINFMT_MISC_HOME "/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc"
>  static struct fstype fstypes[];
>  
>  int ext_mount_add(char *key, char *val)
> @@ -1135,6 +1136,53 @@ static int attach_option(struct mount_info *pm, char *opt)
>  	return pm->options ? 0 : -1;
>  }
>  
> +static int add_cr_time_mount(struct mount_info *root, char *fsname, const char *path, unsigned int s_dev)
> +{
> +	struct mount_info *mi, *t, *parent;
> +
> +	mi = mnt_entry_alloc();
> +	if (!mi)
> +		return -1;
> +	mi->mountpoint = xmalloc(strlen(path) + 2);
> +	if (!mi->mountpoint)
> +		return -1;
> +	mi->ns_mountpoint = mi->mountpoint;
> +	sprintf(mi->mountpoint, ".%s", path);
> +	mi->mnt_id = mi->flags = mi->sb_flags = 0;
> +	mi->root = xstrdup("/");
> +	mi->fsname = xstrdup(fsname);
> +	mi->source = xstrdup(fsname);
> +	mi->options = xstrdup("");
> +	if (!mi->root || !mi->fsname || !mi->source || !mi->options)
> +		return -1;
> +	mi->fstype = find_fstype_by_name(fsname);
> +
> +	mi->s_dev = mi->s_dev_rt = s_dev;
> +
> +	parent = root;
> +	while (1) {
> +		list_for_each_entry(t, &parent->children, siblings) {
> +			if (strstr(mi->mountpoint, t->mountpoint) == mi->mountpoint) {

The strstr search for substring, you need to check whether one string
_starts_ with another, don't you? We have strstartswith() helper for it.

> +				parent = t;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}
> +		if (&t->siblings == &parent->children)
> +			break;
> +	}
> +
> +	mi->nsid = parent->nsid;
> +	mi->parent = parent;
> +	mi->parent_mnt_id = parent->mnt_id;
> +	mi->next = parent->next;
> +	parent->next = mi;
> +	list_add(&mi->siblings, &parent->children);
> +	pr_info("Add cr-time mountpoint %s with parent %s(%u)\n",
> +		mi->mountpoint, parent->mountpoint, parent->mnt_id);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
>  /* Is it mounted w or w/o the newinstance option */
>  static int devpts_parse(struct mount_info *pm)
>  {
> @@ -1272,6 +1320,65 @@ static int devtmpfs_restore(struct mount_info *pm)
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static int try_mount_binfmt_misc(struct ns_id *ns, unsigned int *s_dev)
> +{
> +	int num, mnt_fd, ret, exit_code = -1;
> +	struct dirent *de;
> +	struct stat st;
> +	DIR *dir;
> +
> +	ret = switch_ns(ns->ns_pid, &mnt_ns_desc, &mnt_fd);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		pr_err("Can't switch mnt_ns\n");
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = mount("binfmt_misc", BINFMT_MISC_HOME, "binfmt_misc", 0, NULL);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		if (errno == EPERM) {
> +			pr_info("Can't mount binfmt_misc: EPERM. Running in user_ns?\n");
> +			exit_code = 0;
> +			goto restore_ns;
> +		}
> +		if (errno != EBUSY && errno != ENODEV && errno != ENOENT) {
> +			pr_perror("Can't mount binfmt_misc");
> +			goto restore_ns;
> +		}
> +		pr_info("Prepare binfmt_misc: skipping(%d)\n", errno);
> +	} else {
> +		dir = opendir(BINFMT_MISC_HOME);
> +		if (!dir) {
> +			pr_perror("Can't read binfmt_misc dir");
> +			goto restore_ns;
> +		}
> +
> +		num = 0;
> +		/* ".", "..", "register", "status" */
> +		while (num <= 4 && (de = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
> +			num++;
> +		closedir(dir);
> +		if (num <= 4) {
> +			/* No entries */
> +			if (umount(BINFMT_MISC_HOME) < 0)
> +				pr_perror("Can't umount "BINFMT_MISC_HOME"\n");
> +		} else {
> +			if (stat(BINFMT_MISC_HOME, &st) < 0)
> +				pr_perror("Can't stat on binfmt_misc path\n");
> +			else {
> +				*s_dev = st.st_dev;
> +				exit_code = 1;
> +			}
> +			goto restore_ns;
> +		}

What does this else branch do? Why can't we just add the entry and
let ->dump callback do whatever is appropriate?

> +	}
> +
> +	exit_code = 0;
> +restore_ns:
> +	ret = restore_ns(mnt_fd, &mnt_ns_desc);
> +out:
> +	return ret ? -1 : exit_code;
> +}
> +
>  static int binfmt_misc_virtual(struct mount_info *pm)
>  {
>  	return kerndat_fs_virtualized(KERNDAT_FS_STAT_BINFMT_MISC, pm->s_dev);
> @@ -1873,6 +1980,11 @@ static int dump_one_mountpoint(struct mount_info *pm, struct cr_img *img)
>  	if (!pm->dumped && dump_one_fs(pm))
>  		return -1;
>  
> +	if (pm->mnt_id == 0) {
> +		pr_info("Skip dumping cr-time mountpoint: %s\n", pm->mountpoint);
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
>  	me.mnt_id		= pm->mnt_id;
>  	me.root_dev		= pm->s_dev;
>  	me.parent_mnt_id	= pm->parent_mnt_id;
> @@ -1931,7 +2043,8 @@ static void free_mntinfo(struct mount_info *pms)
>  
>  struct mount_info *collect_mntinfo(struct ns_id *ns, bool for_dump)
>  {
> -	struct mount_info *pm;
> +	struct mount_info *pm, *mi;
> +	int ret;
>  
>  	pm = parse_mountinfo(ns->ns_pid, ns, for_dump);
>  	if (!pm) {
> @@ -1943,6 +2056,22 @@ struct mount_info *collect_mntinfo(struct ns_id *ns, bool for_dump)
>  	if (ns->mnt.mntinfo_tree == NULL)
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	if (for_dump && ns->type == NS_ROOT) {
> +		for (mi = pm; mi != NULL; mi = mi->next) {
> +			if (strcmp(mi->fstype->name, "binfmt_misc") == 0)
> +				break;
> +		}

You don't have to search for the entry, just declare the ->parse callback
and set the boolean flag. Or add flag (or count) on fstype struct and count
for mountpoints of desired fstype.

> +		if (!mi) {
> +			unsigned int s_dev = 0;
> +			ret = try_mount_binfmt_misc(ns, &s_dev);
> +			if (ret < 0)
> +				return NULL;
> +			if (ret > 0 && add_cr_time_mount(ns->mnt.mntinfo_tree, "binfmt_misc",
> +							 BINFMT_MISC_HOME, s_dev) < 0)
> +				return NULL;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	ns->mnt.mntinfo_list = pm;
>  	return pm;
>  err:
> @@ -3683,4 +3812,28 @@ int dump_mnt_namespaces(void)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +void clean_cr_time_mounts(void)
> +{
> +	struct mount_info *mi;
> +	int mnt_fd, ret;
> +
> +	for (mi = mntinfo; mi; mi = mi->next) {
> +		if (mi->mnt_id)
> +			continue;
> +		ret = switch_ns(mi->nsid->ns_pid, &mnt_ns_desc, &mnt_fd);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			pr_err("Can't switch to pid's %u mnt_ns\n", mi->nsid->ns_pid);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (umount(mi->mountpoint) < 0)
> +			pr_perror("Can't umount forced mount %s\n", mi->mountpoint);
> +
> +		if (restore_ns(mnt_fd, &mnt_ns_desc)) {

Can we restore it once outside the loop?

> +			pr_err("cleanup_forced_mounts exiting with wrong mnt_ns\n");
> +			return;
> +		}
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  struct ns_desc mnt_ns_desc = NS_DESC_ENTRY(CLONE_NEWNS, "mnt");
> 
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