[CRIU] [PATCH] zdtm: check one-shot posix timers

Vladimir Davydov vdavydov at parallels.com
Tue May 14 13:13:29 EDT 2013


On 5/14/13 9:05 PM, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
> On 05/14/2013 08:59 PM, Vladimir Davydov wrote:
>> On 5/14/13 8:49 PM, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
>>> On 05/14/2013 06:25 PM, Vladimir Davydov wrote:
>>>> On 5/14/13 6:19 PM, Andrew Vagin wrote:
>>>>> On Tue, May 14, 2013 at 05:41:22PM +0400, Vladimir Davydov wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> With the patch zdtm will check not only periodic timers, but also
>>>>>> one-shot ones.
>>>>>
>>>>> How?
>>>>
>>>> Set one-shot timer to expire in a very long interval (INT_MAX in the
>>>> test), and check its remaining value after checkpoint/restore. The
>>>> following relationship must hold:
>>>>
>>>> initial_value - remaining_value = time_passed
>>>
>>> It will not be true, as dump/restore will spoil timings.
>>
>> Hmm... For calculating time passed we use corresponding clock -
>> monotonic or realtime - depending on the timer. If realtime clock is
>> synced between source and destination and CT's monotonic clock freezes
>> when CT is checkpointed, the relationship must hold provided the timer
>> is checkpointed/restored correctly.
>>
>> The test passes on OpenVZ.
>>
>> BTW, for periodic timers we use approx the same relationship and it
>> works fine:
>>
>> time_passed = timer_period * (expiration_count + overrun_count)
>
> I'd understand if it worked in "a - delta < b < a + delta" form, but
> exact match looks really wrong.

If delta stands for maximal error then the check works exactly as you 
described - I just omitted it in the relationship for the sake of 
simplicity. Here's the code:

// ms_passed - time passed according to clock_gettime
// timer_ms - time passed according to timer
displacement = abs(ms_passed - timer_ms) * 100 / ms_passed;
if (displacement > MAX_TIMER_DISPLACEMENT)
     // print error

>
>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov at parallels.com>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>     test/zdtm/live/static/posix_timers.c |  108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>>>>>>     1 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/test/zdtm/live/static/posix_timers.c b/test/zdtm/live/static/posix_timers.c
>>>>>> index 587a6be..ae9a882 100644
>>>>>> --- a/test/zdtm/live/static/posix_timers.c
>>>>>> +++ b/test/zdtm/live/static/posix_timers.c
>>>>>> @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
>>>>>>     #include <signal.h>
>>>>>>     #include <time.h>
>>>>>>     #include <sys/time.h>
>>>>>> +#include <limits.h>
>>>>>> +#include <string.h>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     #include "zdtmtst.h"
>>>>>>
>>>>>> @@ -17,14 +19,24 @@ sigset_t mask;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     #define MAX_TIMER_DISPLACEMENT	10
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -static void realtime_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc);
>>>>>> -static void monotonic_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc);
>>>>>> +static void realtime_periodic_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc);
>>>>>> +static void monotonic_periodic_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc);
>>>>>> +static void realtime_oneshot_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc);
>>>>>> +static void monotonic_oneshot_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +enum {
>>>>>> +	REALTIME_PERIODIC_INFO,
>>>>>> +	MONOTONIC_PERIODIC_INFO,
>>>>>> +	REALTIME_ONESHOT_INFO,
>>>>>> +	MONOTONIC_ONESHOT_INFO,
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     static struct posix_timers_info {
>>>>>>     	char clock;
>>>>>>     	char *name;
>>>>>>     	void (*handler)(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc);
>>>>>>     	int sig;
>>>>>> +	int oneshot;
>>>>>>     	int ms_int;
>>>>>>     	struct sigaction sa;
>>>>>>     	int handler_status;
>>>>>> @@ -33,17 +45,24 @@ static struct posix_timers_info {
>>>>>>     	int overrun;
>>>>>>     	struct timespec start, end;
>>>>>>     } posix_timers[] = {
>>>>>> -	[CLOCK_REALTIME] = {CLOCK_REALTIME, "REALTIME", realtime_handler, SIGALRM, 1},
>>>>>> -	[CLOCK_MONOTONIC] = {CLOCK_MONOTONIC, "MONOTONIC", monotonic_handler, SIGINT, 3},
>>>>>> +	[REALTIME_PERIODIC_INFO] = {CLOCK_REALTIME, "REALTIME (periodic)",
>>>>>> +				realtime_periodic_handler, SIGALRM, 0, 1},
>>>>>> +	[MONOTONIC_PERIODIC_INFO] = {CLOCK_MONOTONIC, "MONOTONIC (periodic)",
>>>>>> +				monotonic_periodic_handler, SIGINT, 0, 3},
>>>>>> +	[REALTIME_ONESHOT_INFO] = {CLOCK_REALTIME, "REALTIME (oneshot)",
>>>>>> +				realtime_oneshot_handler, SIGUSR1, 1, INT_MAX},
>>>>>> +	[MONOTONIC_ONESHOT_INFO] = {CLOCK_MONOTONIC, "MONOTONIC (oneshot)",
>>>>>> +				monotonic_oneshot_handler, SIGUSR2, 1, INT_MAX},
>>>>>>     	{ }
>>>>>>     };
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -static int check_handler_status(struct posix_timers_info *info, int ms_passed)
>>>>>> +static int check_handler_status(struct posix_timers_info *info,
>>>>>> +				struct itimerspec *its, int ms_passed)
>>>>>>     {
>>>>>>     	int displacement;
>>>>>>     	int timer_ms;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -	if (!info->handler_cnt) {
>>>>>> +	if (!info->handler_cnt && !info->oneshot) {
>>>>>>     		fail("%s: Signal handler wasn't called\n", info->name);
>>>>>>     		return -EINVAL;
>>>>>>     	}
>>>>>> @@ -58,7 +77,41 @@ static int check_handler_status(struct posix_timers_info *info, int ms_passed)
>>>>>>     		return -1;
>>>>>>     	}
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -	timer_ms = (info->overrun + info->handler_cnt) * info->ms_int;
>>>>>> +	if (!info->oneshot && !its->it_value.tv_sec && !its->it_value.tv_nsec) {
>>>>>> +		fail("%s: timer became unset\n", info->name);
>>>>>> +		return -EFAULT;
>>>>>> +	}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	if (info->oneshot && (its->it_interval.tv_sec || its->it_interval.tv_nsec)) {
>>>>>> +		fail("%s: timer became periodic\n", info->name);
>>>>>> +		return -EFAULT;
>>>>>> +	}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	if (!info->oneshot && !its->it_interval.tv_sec && !its->it_interval.tv_nsec) {
>>>>>> +		fail("%s: timer became oneshot\n", info->name);
>>>>>> +		return -EFAULT;
>>>>>> +	}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	if (info->oneshot) {
>>>>>> +		int val = its->it_value.tv_sec * 1000 + its->it_value.tv_nsec / 1000 / 1000;
>>>>>> +		if (info->handler_cnt) {
>>>>>> +			if (val != 0) {
>>>>>> +				fail("%s: timer continues ticking after expiration\n", info->name);
>>>>>> +				return -EFAULT;
>>>>>> +			}
>>>>>> +			if (info->handler_cnt > 1) {
>>>>>> +				fail("%s: timer expired %d times\n", info->name, info->handler_cnt);
>>>>>> +				return -EFAULT;
>>>>>> +			}
>>>>>> +			if (info->ms_int > ms_passed) {
>>>>>> +				fail("%s: timer expired too early\n", info->name);
>>>>>> +				return -EFAULT;
>>>>>> +			}
>>>>>> +			return 0;
>>>>>> +		}
>>>>>> +		timer_ms = info->ms_int - val;
>>>>>> +	} else
>>>>>> +		timer_ms = (info->overrun + info->handler_cnt) * info->ms_int;
>>>>>>     	displacement = abs(ms_passed - timer_ms) * 100 / ms_passed;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     	if (displacement > MAX_TIMER_DISPLACEMENT) {
>>>>>> @@ -76,6 +129,7 @@ static int check_timers(void)
>>>>>>     	struct posix_timers_info *info = posix_timers;
>>>>>>     	int ms_passed;
>>>>>>     	int status = 0;
>>>>>> +	struct itimerspec val, oldval;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     	if (sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL) == -1) {
>>>>>>     		fail("Failed to unlock signal\n");
>>>>>> @@ -83,8 +137,9 @@ static int check_timers(void)
>>>>>>     	}
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     	while (info->handler) {
>>>>>> -		if (timer_delete(info->timerid) == -1) {
>>>>>> -			fail("%s: Failed to delete timer\n", info->name);
>>>>>> +		memset(&val, 0, sizeof(val));
>>>>>> +		if (timer_settime(info->timerid, 0, &val, &oldval) == -1) {
>>>>>> +			fail("%s: failed to reset timer\n", info->name);
>>>>>>     			return -errno;
>>>>>>     		}
>>>>>>
>>>>>> @@ -96,7 +151,7 @@ static int check_timers(void)
>>>>>>     		ms_passed = (info->end.tv_sec - info->start.tv_sec) * 1000 +
>>>>>>     			(info->end.tv_nsec - info->start.tv_nsec) / (1000 * 1000);
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -		if (check_handler_status(info, ms_passed))
>>>>>> +		if (check_handler_status(info, &oldval, ms_passed))
>>>>>>     			status--;
>>>>>>     		info++;
>>>>>>     	}
>>>>>> @@ -124,14 +179,28 @@ static void generic_handler(struct posix_timers_info *info,
>>>>>>     	info->handler_cnt++;
>>>>>>     }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -static void monotonic_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc)
>>>>>> +static void monotonic_periodic_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +	generic_handler(si->si_value.sival_ptr,
>>>>>> +			&posix_timers[MONOTONIC_PERIODIC_INFO], sig);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void monotonic_oneshot_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +	generic_handler(si->si_value.sival_ptr,
>>>>>> +			&posix_timers[MONOTONIC_ONESHOT_INFO], sig);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void realtime_periodic_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc)
>>>>>>     {
>>>>>> -	generic_handler(si->si_value.sival_ptr, &posix_timers[CLOCK_MONOTONIC], sig);
>>>>>> +	generic_handler(si->si_value.sival_ptr,
>>>>>> +			&posix_timers[REALTIME_PERIODIC_INFO], sig);
>>>>>>     }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -static void realtime_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc)
>>>>>> +static void realtime_oneshot_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *uc)
>>>>>>     {
>>>>>> -	generic_handler(si->si_value.sival_ptr, &posix_timers[CLOCK_REALTIME], sig);
>>>>>> +	generic_handler(si->si_value.sival_ptr,
>>>>>> +			&posix_timers[REALTIME_ONESHOT_INFO], sig);
>>>>>>     }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     static int setup_timers(void)
>>>>>> @@ -171,10 +240,13 @@ static int setup_timers(void)
>>>>>>     			return -errno;
>>>>>>     		}
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -		its.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
>>>>>> -		its.it_value.tv_nsec = info->ms_int * 1000 * 1000;
>>>>>> -		its.it_interval.tv_sec = its.it_value.tv_sec;
>>>>>> -		its.it_interval.tv_nsec = its.it_value.tv_nsec;
>>>>>> +		its.it_value.tv_sec = info->ms_int / 1000;
>>>>>> +		its.it_value.tv_nsec = info->ms_int % 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
>>>>>> +		if (!info->oneshot) {
>>>>>> +			its.it_interval.tv_sec = its.it_value.tv_sec;
>>>>>> +			its.it_interval.tv_nsec = its.it_value.tv_nsec;
>>>>>> +		} else
>>>>>> +			its.it_interval.tv_sec = its.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     		if (clock_gettime(info->clock, &info->start) == -1) {
>>>>>>     			err("Can't get %s start time\n", info->name);
>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> CRIU mailing list
>>>>>> CRIU at openvz.org
>>>>>> https://lists.openvz.org/mailman/listinfo/criu
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> .
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> .
>>
>
>



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